Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan Variabel Pendukungnya

This study aims to determine the Effects of the number of tourists, the number of hotels, the number of restaurants and restaurants on Regional Original Income (PAD) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2013-2019 using panel data regression. As a result of the Fixed Effects approach, it was found that the number of tourists and the number of hotels had a positive Effects on PAD. Meanwhile, the number of restaurants and the number of restaurants have no Effects on pad in the Special Region of Yogyakarta

Pengoptimalan Bisnis Di Bidang F&B Melalui Program Wirausaha Merdeka (MBKM)

The development of the food and beverage business industry in Indonesia is a sector that continues to increase every year. The food and beverage sector deserves to grow because of its population and high purchasing power. The development of information technology acceleration and business today in the future is very fast, disruptive, full of competition and various sustainable changes so that it can be competitive. Reflecting on this, the government through the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia, compiled and designed an Independent Entrepreneurship training program at the University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta in 2022. In this context, it can develop the business industry through the Independent Entrepreneurship program. The development of the business industry can be applied with the F&B field, namely issuing new products so as to improve the food and beverage business industry. Business optimization through this entrepreneurial program is carried out by publishing new products, namely Fruit and Meat Sandwiches which are packaged in such a way as to improve quality and quality quantity. The purpose of this activity is to encourage interests, talents and help students generate jobs and improve the business sector to be developed. This program runs for four months which includes a series of activities ranging from entrepreneurial workshops, UKM internships to help accelerate students in learning about running a business, pitching activities and making prototypes or innovative products from students and the last is marketing activities of each student product. The results of this activity are very much in line with what is expected, namely that the activities carried out can help Student Entrepreneurs who are actively through funding assistance and field Supervisors to help improve the entrepreneurial spirit of University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta Students

Pengaruh Inflasi, PDB, dan Neraca Transaksi Berjalan Terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia Tahun 1993-2018

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is real investment in the form of company establishment, factory construction, purchase of capital goods, land, raw materials, and supplies by foreign investors where these investors are directly involved. This study aims to determine the effect of inflation, GDP, and the current account balance. on Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia. The analytical method used in this research is ECM (Error Correction Model). Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that inflation, GDP, and the Current Account have a significant influence on foreign direct investment in Indonesia

Determinan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri Manufaktur di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2008-2018

The characteristics of the Indonesian labor market, which is an excess of the workforce and the structural transformation from the agricultural sector to the industrial sector, makes Indonesia trapped in the problem of labor absorption. This study aims to analyze the effect of investment, average length of schooling, labor wages, the number of micro and small industries, and GRDP on labor absorption in the manufacturing sector in Java Island during the period 2008-2018. The analysis method used is panel data regression with a fixed effect approach. The results show that investment, average length of schooling, and GRDP, respectively, have a positive effect on labor absorption in the manufacturing sector. Labor wages are proven to have a negative effect on labor absorption in the manufacturing sector. Meanwhile, the number of micro and small industries was found to have no effect on labor absorption in the manufacturing sector

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Air Minum Pada Pdam Di Karesidenan Surakarta Tahun 2014-2019

This study aims to analyze and find out the demand of the Surakarta area community for clean water at the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM). The method used is quantitative research methods with OLS (Ordinary Least Squares) analysis tools. With data from each district obtained from data from PDAM Surakarta Province, BPS Surakarta, and data from the Department of Industry, Trade and Cooperatives. The variables used are the price of water, PDRB per capita, total population, and amount of water production. The results of the research on the factors that influence the demand for water in PDAM are independent factors that affect 83% of the dependent factor, for the water price factor, GRDP per capita, population, and amount of water production have a significant effect on water demand simultaneously

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Impor Gandum Di Indonesia (Dari 5 Negara Mitra Impor : Australia, Kanada, Ukraina, Amerika Serikat, dan Federasi Rusia) Tahun 2010-2020

Indonesia is the 4th most populous country in the world after China, India and the United States. This means that the issue of basic needs such as food becomes quite crucial as does wheat. This research was conducted to estimate the effect of import value, population, gross domestic product and exchange rate on the total volume of Indonesian wheat imports from the 5 largest wheat import partner countries in 2010-2020 using panel data regression with the fixed effect model (FEM) approach. The results showed that the exchange rate variable had a negative and significant effect on the total volume of wheat imports, while the value of imports, population and gross domestic product had no significant effect on the total import volume. The government is expected to be able to strive to develop wheat cultivation which can grow in tropical climates such as Indonesia by cooperating with experts and academics in the agricultural sector. In addition, the government should reduce dependence on imported wheat, such as substituting wheat with sorghum, which incidentally can be developed and thrives in Indonesia. In this way, dependence on wheat imports from abroad can be suppressed

Analisis Pengembangan Wilayah Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara Berbasis Potensi Unggulan Daerah Tahun 2018-2022

This study reveals the development of the North Musi Rawas Regency area based on superior potential. The analysis techniques used are Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Klassen Typology analysis, and Shift Share analysis as well as Overlay analysis (combined) with data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors, education service sector, and other service sectors are the base sectors based on the results of LQ analysis in North Musi Rawas District. In the results of the Klassen Typology analysis in 2021 – 2022, it was identified that 2 sectors are included in the developed and fast-growing sectors, 7 sectors are included in the fast developing sector, 1 sector is included in the advanced but depressed sector, and 7 sectors are included in the relatively underdeveloped sector. The calculation results of the Shift Share Analysis in 2021 – 2022 show that all sectors in the regional growth component have positive values, while the proportional growth component has 4 positive value sectors and 13 negative value sectors and the regional share growth component has 10 positive value sectors and 7 negative value sectors. Then the results of the Overlay analysis show that the leading sectors in North Musi Rawas Regency are the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors and the education service sector. With the results of this analysis, it can be used as a guideline in determining regional development policies in North Musi Rawas Regency based on the superior sectors that have been found so that they can grow and develop in line with their superior potential

Analisis Flypaper Effect Dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Terhadap Kemandirian Fiskal Kabupaten Atau Kota Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2018-2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis arah dan besarnya pengaruh Flypapper Effect dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) terhadap Kemandirian Fiskal Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Tengah tahun 2018-2020. Flypapper Effect di proksikan menggunakan variabel Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), dan Dana Bagi Hasil (DBH). Data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder yang diperoleh dari publikasi website resmi Dirjen Perimbangan Keuangan Departemen Keuangan Jawa Tengah. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan model Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Dana Alokasi Khusus berpengaruh negatif terhadap belanja daerah, sedangkan variabel Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umum berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap belanja daerah. Sementara itu, Variabel DBH tidak berpengaruh terhadap belanja daerah. Disimpulkan bahwa telah terjadi flypaper effect pada belanja daerah tiap Kabupaten/Kota di provinsi Jawa Tengah periode waktu 2018-2020

Analisis Penanaman Modal Asing di Indonesia Tahun 2000-2020

Foreign direct investment is an important indicator in a nation's economy. Foreign direct investment is one way to deal with the economic crisis. Foreign direct investment can stimulate economic activity and income nationally. This study aims to estimate the direction and magnitude of the influence of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on foreign investment in Indonesia during 2000-2020 using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression analysis tool. The results showed that the exchange rate had a positive effect on foreign investment, while inflation and interest rates did not affect foreign investment. The government is expected to carry out infrastructure development to support the national economy, so that in the end the economy can grow and attract foreign investors to invest in Indonesia

Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Penanaman Modal Asing Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Eks Karesidenan Surakarta

Regional income is all regional revenues that are sourced from several components and are able to increase the net worth value owned by the region. Local native income is the revenue of local governments generated within its jurisdiction. High Local native income indicates that the autonomy of the region that is implemented is going well. This study is an analysis of secondary data on the influence of the regency or city minimum wage, foreign investment, and economic growth on the original income of the region in Surakarta Ex-Karesidenan in 2015-2019 using panel data regression. Results with the Random Effects approach showed that regency or city minimum wage and foreign investment had a positive Effects on local native income, while economic growth was found to have no Effects on local native income in Surakarta Ex-Karesidenan in 2015-2019. The government is expected to improve the quality of the workforce through various training activities so that the workforce in Surakarta Ex-Karesidenan has special skills and is more easily absorbed by employment, so that the workforce can make a positive contribution to ocal native income acceptance and economic growth in the region