7,124 research outputs found
Surface terms on the Nishimori line of the Gaussian Edwards-Anderson model
For the Edwards-Anderson model we find an integral representation for some
surface terms on the Nishimori line. Among the results are expressions for the
surface pressure for free and periodic boundary conditions and the adjacency
pressure, i.e., the difference between the pressure of a box and the sum of the
pressures of adjacent sub-boxes in which the box can been decomposed. We show
that all those terms indeed behave proportionally to the surface size and prove
the existence in the thermodynamic limit of the adjacency pressure.Comment: Final version with minor corrections. To appear in Journal of
Statistical Physic
Insiders Versus Outsiders: A Game-Theoretic Analysis of the Puerto Rican Status Debate and Other “Legislative Wars of Attrition”
A mean-field monomer-dimer model with attractive interaction. The exact solution
A mean-field monomer-dimer model which includes an attractive interaction
among both monomers and dimers is introduced and its exact solution rigorously
derived. The Heilmann-Lieb method for the pure hard-core interacting case is
used to compute upper and lower bounds for the pressure. The bounds are shown
to coincide in the thermodynamic limit for a suitable choice of the monomer
density m. The consistency equation characterising m is studied in the phase
space (h, J), where h tunes the monomer potential and J the attractive
potential. The critical point and exponents are computed and show that the
model is in the mean-field ferromagnetic universality class.Comment: 32 pages, 6 figure
Insiders Versus Outsiders: A Game-Theoretic Analysis of the Puerto Rican Status Debate and Other “Legislative Wars of Attrition”
Spin Glass Computations and Ruelle's Probability Cascades
We study the Parisi functional, appearing in the Parisi formula for the
pressure of the SK model, as a functional on Ruelle's Probability Cascades
(RPC). Computation techniques for the RPC formulation of the functional are
developed. They are used to derive continuity and monotonicity properties of
the functional retrieving a theorem of Guerra. We also detail the connection
between the Aizenman-Sims-Starr variational principle and the Parisi formula.
As a final application of the techniques, we rederive the Almeida-Thouless line
in the spirit of Toninelli but relying on the RPC structure.Comment: 20 page
Immoral Promises
The proposition that “promises ought to be kept is one of the most important normative ideas or value judgements in our daily lives. But what about “illegal promises”? That is to say, what about promises that are, legally or morally speaking, malum in se or inherently wrongful, such as voluntary exchanges that are inherently immoral or wrongful, like bribes, blackmail, murder, etc.? In short, what moral obligations, if any, do such promises impose? Although many of the greatest thinkers in Western civilization have offered a wide variety of theories to explain the source of promissory obligations, it turns out there is a blind spot in this centuries-old conversation, for few theorists have given the problem of illegal or immoral promises any sustained thought. Nevertheless, illegal or immoral promises should be of theoretical interest to us because such promises may help us delimit the outer boundaries of promissory obligations
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