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    Weakly coupled states on branching graphs

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    We consider a Schr\"odinger particle on a graph consisting of  N \,N\, links joined at a single point. Each link supports a real locally integrable potential  Vj \,V_j\,; the self--adjointness is ensured by the  δ \,\delta\, type boundary condition at the vertex. If all the links are semiinfinite and ideally coupled, the potential decays as  xβˆ’1βˆ’Ο΅\,x^{-1-\epsilon} along each of them, is non--repulsive in the mean and weak enough, the corresponding Schr\"odinger operator has a single negative eigenvalue; we find its asymptotic behavior. We also derive a bound on the number of bound states and explain how the  δ \,\delta\, coupling constant may be interpreted in terms of a family of squeezed potentials.Comment: LaTeX file, 7 pages, no figure
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