10,654,679 research outputs found

    RHIC data and small x physics

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    This is a short review of some RHIC results that have been most important for the small x physics community. We discuss saturation effects in deuteron-gold collisions, particle production in gold-gold collisions and some effects of the large "glasma" field configurations in the early stages of the collision.Comment: 6 pages, 7 figures, uses espcrc2.sty. Talk at the International Symposium on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions, Paris, France, September 200

    Hastelloy X properties, data, and metallurgical characteristics

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    Literature survey and testing program were initiated to obtain pertinent information for Hastelloy X, a nickel-base alloy, through the temperature range of minus 423 degrees to 1800 degrees F. A report has been prepared which includes the tensile properties, mechanical properties, and the manufacturing and fabrication processes

    The 2HDM-X and Large Hadron Collider Data

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    We study the consistency of two Higgs doublet models in light of the new bosonic particle discovery at the LHC. We work within a general setup that we call the 2HDM-X, in which the quarks couple to both scalar doublets with aligned couplings such that flavor-changing neutral currents are absent at tree level. The 2HDM-X encompasses the traditional Type I, Type II, lepton specific, and flipped models, but also provides for more general possibilities. The best fit to the current data with a suppressed tau tau signal and a b bbar signal of Standard Model strength is given by the 2HDM-X with specific parameter choices; however, very good fits are also obtained within the lepton-specific model and a democratic model, the 2HDM-D, in which both the up-type and down-type quarks couple to each doublet with equal strengths. The approach provides a general framework in which to interpret future LHC Higgs data within extensions of the Standard Model with two Higgs doublets.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure

    Small-x Resummation and HERA Structure Function Data

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    We apply our systematic NLO small x resummation of singlet splitting functions to the scaling violations of structure functions and compare the results with data. We develop various theoretical tools which are needed in order to relate resummed parton distributions to measurable structure functions, and we present results from a variety of fits to HERA data for the structure functions F_2 and F_L using the resummation. The behaviour of the singlet splitting functions at small x and fixed Q^2 is effectively parametrized as x^{-lambda}. We find that, for lambda small or negative, the resummed description of scaling violations may be phenomenologically as good as or even better than the standard next-to-leading order treatment. However, the best fit gluon density and value of alpha_s can be significantly modified by the resummation.Comment: 40 pages, 15 figures. Final version, to be published in Nucl. Phys. B. Typos corrected in eq. 4.5 and eq. 4.20 and in caption to fig.

    Electrostatic Molecular Interaction from X-ray Diffraction Data. II. Test on Theoretical Pyrazine Data

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    In a previous paper [Moss & Feil (1981). Acta Cryst. A37, 414-421] a method was reported to calculate the electrostatic potential and the electrostatic interaction energy from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. The method was applied to experimental pyrazine data; however, owing to the relatively low quality of the data, the results were inconclusive. In the present paper the results are presented of a model study in which the method has been applied to the analysis of ideal error-free diffraction data calculated from a theoretical wavefunction. The molecular quadrupole moments and the electrostatic interaction energies of two pyrazine molecules thus obtained are in very good agreement with the corresponding results derived directly from the wavefunction. Thus the proposed method may be used to determine the long-range electrostatic component of molecular interactions from highly accurate X-ray diffraction data

    Updated Atomic Data and Calculations for X-ray Spectroscopy

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    We describe the latest release of AtomDB, version 2.0.2, a database of atomic data and a plasma modeling code with a focus on X-ray astronomy. This release includes several major updates to the fundamental atomic structure and process data held within AtomDB, incorporating new ionization balance data, state-selective recombination data, and updated collisional excitation data for many ions, including the iron L-shell ions from Fe+16^{+16} to Fe+23^{+23} and all of the hydrogen- and helium-like sequences. We also describe some of the effects that these changes have on calculated emission and diagnostic line ratios, such as changes in the temperature implied by the He-like G-ratios of up to a factor of 2.Comment: Submitted to ApJ, 12 pages, 9 figure
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