78 research outputs found

    Global cycle properties in graphs with large minimum clustering coefficient

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    The clustering coefficient of a vertex in a graph is the proportion of neighbours of the vertex that are adjacent. The minimum clustering coefficient of a graph is the smallest clustering coefficient taken over all vertices. A complete structural characterization of those locally connected graphs, with minimum clustering coefficient 1/2 and maximum degree at most 6, that are fully cycle extendable is given in terms of strongly induced subgraphs with given attachment sets. Moreover, it is shown that all locally connected graphs with minimum clustering coefficient 1/2 and maximum degree at most 6 are weakly pancyclic, thereby proving Ryjacek's conjecture for this class of locally connected graphs.Comment: 16 pages, two figure

    Cycles in the burnt pancake graphs

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    The pancake graph PnP_n is the Cayley graph of the symmetric group SnS_n on nn elements generated by prefix reversals. PnP_n has been shown to have properties that makes it a useful network scheme for parallel processors. For example, it is (n−1)(n-1)-regular, vertex-transitive, and one can embed cycles in it of length ℓ\ell with 6≤ℓ≤n!6\leq\ell\leq n!. The burnt pancake graph BPnBP_n, which is the Cayley graph of the group of signed permutations BnB_n using prefix reversals as generators, has similar properties. Indeed, BPnBP_n is nn-regular and vertex-transitive. In this paper, we show that BPnBP_n has every cycle of length ℓ\ell with 8≤ℓ≤2nn!8\leq\ell\leq 2^n n!. The proof given is a constructive one that utilizes the recursive structure of BPnBP_n. We also present a complete characterization of all the 88-cycles in BPnBP_n for n≥2n \geq 2, which are the smallest cycles embeddable in BPnBP_n, by presenting their canonical forms as products of the prefix reversal generators.Comment: Added a reference, clarified some definitions, fixed some typos. 42 pages, 9 figures, 20 pages of appendice

    A Survey of Best Monotone Degree Conditions for Graph Properties

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    We survey sufficient degree conditions, for a variety of graph properties, that are best possible in the same sense that Chvatal's well-known degree condition for hamiltonicity is best possible.Comment: 25 page

    Generalizations of tournaments: A survey

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    Best monotone degree conditions for binding number

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    AbstractWe give sufficient conditions on the vertex degrees of a graph G to guarantee that G has binding number at least b, for any given b>0. Our conditions are best possible in exactly the same way that Chvátal’s well-known degree condition to guarantee a graph is Hamiltonian is best possible
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