770,880 research outputs found
Spin structure function of the virtual photon
We investigate the spin structure of the virtual photon beyond the leading
order in QCD. The first moment of the virtual photon spin structure function
with QCD effects turns out to be non-vanishing in
contrast to the real photon case. Numerical analysis for virtual as well as
real photon case is presented.Comment: 3 pages, LaTeX, 3 ps figures, uses npb.sty, Contribution to the
Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and QCD (DIS 99), Zeuthen, April 199
The structure functions of longitudinal virtual photon at low virtualities
The structure functions of longitudinal virtual photon at low virtualities
are calculated in the framework of chiral pertubation theory(ChPT) in the zero
and first order of ChPT. It is assumed that the virtuality of target
longitudinal photon is much less than the virtuality of the hard projectile
photon and both are less than the characteristic ChPT scale.Comment: 16 pages, 8 figure
Comparison of NNLO DIS scheme splitting functions with results from exact gluon kinematics at small x.
We consider the effect of exact gluon kinematics in the virtual photon-gluon impact factor at small
x. By comparing with fixed order DIS scheme splitting and coefficient functions, we show that the exact
kinematics results match the fixed order results well at each order, which suggests that they allow for an
accurate NLL analysis of proton structure functions. We also present, available for the first time, x-space
parameterisations of the NNLO DGLAP splitting functions in the DIS scheme, and also the longitudinal
coefficients for neutral current scattering
Improving Physics learning with virtual environments: an example on the phases of water
Usually students have misconceptions on the microscopic structure and behaviour of matter. In order to overcome these difficulties computer-based worlds seem useful to visualize physical and chemical processes allowing for a better conceptual
understanding. Since more 3-D virtual environments need to be explored and evaluated
in science education, we have built a 3-D virtual environment â âVirtual Waterâ â to
support the learning of Physics and Chemistry at the final high school and first-year
university levels. It is centered in the microscopic structure of water and explores
concepts related to water phases and the transitions between them.Usually students have misconceptions on the microscopic structure and behaviour of matter. In order to overcome these difficulties computer-based worlds seem useful to visualize physical and chemical processes allowing for a better conceptual
understanding. Since more 3-D virtual environments need to be explored and evaluated
in science education, we have built a 3-D virtual environment â âVirtual Waterâ â to
support the learning of Physics and Chemistry at the final high school and first-year
university levels. It is centered in the microscopic structure of water and explores
concepts related to water phases and the transitions between them
Improving Physics learning with virtual environments: an example on the phases of water
Usually students have misconceptions on the microscopic structure and behaviour of matter. In order to overcome these difficulties computer-based worlds seem useful to visualize physical and chemical processes allowing for a better conceptualunderstanding. Since more 3-D virtual environments need to be explored and evaluatedin science education, we have built a 3-D virtual environment â âVirtual Waterâ â tosupport the learning of Physics and Chemistry at the final high school and first-yearuniversity levels. It is centered in the microscopic structure of water and exploresconcepts related to water phases and the transitions between them.Usually students have misconceptions on the microscopic structure and behaviour of matter. In order to overcome these difficulties computer-based worlds seem useful to visualize physical and chemical processes allowing for a better conceptualunderstanding. Since more 3-D virtual environments need to be explored and evaluatedin science education, we have built a 3-D virtual environment â âVirtual Waterâ â tosupport the learning of Physics and Chemistry at the final high school and first-yearuniversity levels. It is centered in the microscopic structure of water and exploresconcepts related to water phases and the transitions between them
Electron-phonon interaction in Fe-based superconductors: Coupling of magnetic moments with phonons in LaFeAsOF
The coupling of Fe magnetic moments in LaFeAsOF with the As
phonon is calculated. We present first principles calculations of the
atomic and electronic structure of LaFeAsO as a function of electron doping. We
perform calculations using the virtual crystal approximation as well as
supercell calculations with F substitutional impurity atoms. The results
validate the virtual crystal approximation for the electronic structure near
the Fermi level. Its is found that the electronic density of states at the
Fermi level is maximum for x=0.125, enhancing the electron-phonon interaction.
An additional increase of the electron-phonon parameter is obtained
if the coupling between the phonon and the Fe magnetic moment is
included. It is found that the electron-phonon interaction can be one order of
magnitude larger than its value if no spin resolution is included in the
calculation. The implications of these results on the superconducting
transition are discusse
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