225 research outputs found

    Uniqueness results for Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation

    Full text link
    In this paper we study uniqueness properties of solutions to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation of plasma physic. Given two sufficiently regular solutions u1,u2,u_1, u_2, we prove that, if u1−u2u_1-u_2 decays fast enough at two distinct times, then u1≡u2.u_1\equiv u_2.Comment: 33 page

    On the support of solutions to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation

    Get PDF
    In this article we prove that sufficiently smooth solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation that have compact support for two different times are identically zero.Comment: Version of Dec 17/2010 contains simpler proof of Theorem 1.3 and new references are adde

    A note on the 2D generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation: local, global, and scattering results

    Get PDF
    We consider the generalized two-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation ut+∂xΔu+∂x(uk+1)=0u_t+\partial_x \Delta u+\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0, where k≥3k\geq3 is an integer number. For k≥8k\geq8 we prove local well-posedness in the L2L^2-based Sobolev spaces Hs(R2)H^s(\mathbb{R}^2), where ss is greater than the critical scaling index sk=1−2/ks_k=1-2/k. For k≥3k\geq 3 we also establish a sharp criteria to obtain global H1(R2)H^1(\R^2) solutions. A nonlinear scattering result in H1(R2)H^1(\R^2) is also established assuming the initial data is small and belongs to a suitable Lebesgue space

    Local and global well-posedness for the 2D generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation

    Get PDF
    This paper addresses well-posedness issues for the initial value problem (IVP) associated with the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, namely, \{equation*} \quad \left\{\{array}{lll} {\displaystyle u_t+\partial_x \Delta u+u^ku_x = 0,}\qquad (x,y) \in \mathbb{R}^2, \,\,\,\, t>0, {\displaystyle u(x,y,0)=u_0(x,y)}. \{array} \right. \{equation*} For 2≤k≤72\leq k \leq 7, the IVP above is shown to be locally well-posed for data in Hs(R2)H^s(\mathbb{R}^2), s>3/4s>3/4. For k≥8k\geq8, local well-posedness is shown to hold for data in Hs(R2)H^s(\mathbb{R}^2), s>sks>s_k, where sk=1−3/(2k−4)s_k=1-3/(2k-4). Furthermore, for k≥3k\geq3, if u0∈H1(R2)u_0\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^2) and satisfies ∥u0∥H1≪1\|u_0\|_{H^1}\ll1, then the solution is shown to be global in H1(R2)H^1(\mathbb{R}^2). For k=2k=2, if u0∈Hs(R2)u_0\in H^s(\mathbb{R}^2), s>53/63s>53/63, and satisfies ∥u0∥L2<3 ∥ϕ∥L2\|u_0\|_{L^2}<\sqrt3 \, \|\phi\|_{L^2}, where ϕ\phi is the corresponding ground state solution, then the solution is shown to be global in Hs(R2)H^s(\mathbb{R}^2)

    Asymptotic Stability of high-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov solitons

    Full text link
    We prove that solitons (or solitary waves) of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation, a physically relevant high dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation appearing in Plasma Physics, and having mixed KdV and nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) dynamics, are strongly asymptotically stable in the energy space in the physical region. We also prove that the sum of well-arranged solitons is stable in the same space. Orbital stability of ZK solitons is well-known since the work of de Bouard. Our proofs follow the ideas by Martel and Martel and Merle, applied for generalized KdV equations in one dimension. In particular, we extend to the high dimensional case several monotonicity properties for suitable half-portions of mass and energy; we also prove a new Liouville type property that characterizes ZK solitons, and a key Virial identity for the linear and nonlinear part of the ZK dynamics, obtained independently of the mixed KdV-NLS dynamics. This last Virial identity relies on a simple sign condition, which is numerically tested for the two and three dimensional cases, with no additional spectral assumptions required. Possible extensions to higher dimensions and different nonlinearities could be obtained after a suitable local well-posedness theory in the energy space, and the verification of a corresponding sign condition.Comment: 61 pages, 10 figures, accepted version including referee comment
    • …
    corecore