24,836 research outputs found
Progressive Transient Photon Beams
In this work we introduce a novel algorithm for transient rendering in
participating media. Our method is consistent, robust, and is able to generate
animations of time-resolved light transport featuring complex caustic light
paths in media. We base our method on the observation that the spatial
continuity provides an increased coverage of the temporal domain, and
generalize photon beams to transient-state. We extend the beam steady-state
radiance estimates to include the temporal domain. Then, we develop a
progressive version of spatio-temporal density estimations, that converges to
the correct solution with finite memory requirements by iteratively averaging
several realizations of independent renders with a progressively reduced kernel
bandwidth. We derive the optimal convergence rates accounting for space and
time kernels, and demonstrate our method against previous consistent transient
rendering methods for participating media
Progressive Transient Photon Beams
In this work, we introduce a novel algorithm for transient rendering in participating media. Our method is consistent, robust and is able to generate animations of time-resolved light transport featuring complex caustic light paths in media. We base our method on the observation that the spatial continuity provides an increased coverage of the temporal domain, and generalize photon beams to transient-state. We extend stead-state photon beam radiance estimates to include the temporal domain. Then, we develop a progressive variant of our approach which provably converges to the correct solution using finite memory by averaging independent realizations of the estimates with progressively reduced kernel bandwidths. We derive the optimal convergence rates accounting for space and time kernels, and demonstrate our method against previous consistent transient rendering methods for participating media
Transient first-order interference of two independent thermal light beams
By analyzing the first-order interference of two independent thermal light
beams with both classical and quantum theories, we conclude that it is
impossible to observe the transient first-order interference pattern by
superposing two independent thermal light beams even if the degeneracy
parameter of thermal light is much greater than one. The result suggests that
the classical model of thermal light field within the coherence time may not be
the same as the one of laser light field within the coherence time.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures. Submitted for publication. Comments are welcom
Quantum Fluctuations of a Single Trapped Atom: Transient Rabi Oscillations and Magnetic Bistability
Isolation of a single atomic particle and monitoring its resonance
fluorescence is a powerful tool for studies of quantum effects in
radiation-matter interaction. Here we present observations of quantum dynamics
of an isolated neutral atom stored in a magneto-optical trap. By means of
photon correlations in the atom's resonance fluorescence we demonstrate the
well-known phenomenon of photon antibunching which corresponds to transient
Rabi oscillations in the atom. Through polarization-sensitive photon
correlations we show a novel example of resolved quantum fluctuations:
spontaneous magnetic orientation of an atom. These effects can only be observed
with a single atom.Comment: LaTeX 2e, 14 pages, 7 Postscript figure
Dicke Coherent Narrowing in Two-Photon and Raman Spectroscopy of Thin Vapour Cells
The principle of coherent Dicke narrowing in a thin vapour cell, in which
sub-Doppler spectral lineshapes are observed under a normal irradiation for a
l/2 thickness, is generalized to two-photon spectroscopy. Only the sum of the
two wave vectors must be normal to the cell, making the two-photon scheme
highly versatile. A comparison is provided between the Dicke narrowing with
copropagating fields, and the residual Doppler-broadening occurring with
counterpropagating geometries. The experimental feasibility is discussed on the
basis of a first observation of a two-photon resonance in a 300 nm-thick Cs
cell. Extension to the Raman situation is finally considered
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