821 research outputs found

    The Construction of Doubly Periodic Minimal Surfaces via Balance Equations

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    Using Traizet’s regeneration method, we prove the existence of many new 3-dimensional families of embedded, doubly periodic minimal surfaces. All these families have a foliation of R3 by vertical planes as a limit. In the quotient, these limits can be realized conformally as noded Riemann surfaces, whose components are copies of C∗ with finitely many nodes. We derive the balance equations for the location of the nodes and exhibit solutions that allow for surfaces of arbitrarily large genus and number of ends in the quotient

    Lowering topological entropy over subsets revisited

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    Let (X,T)(X, T) be a topological dynamical system. Denote by h(T,K)h (T, K) and hB(T,K)h^B (T, K) the covering entropy and dimensional entropy of K⊆XK\subseteq X, respectively. (X,T)(X, T) is called D-{\it lowerable} (resp. {\it lowerable}) if for each 0≤h≤h(T,X)0\le h\le h (T, X) there is a subset (resp. closed subset) KhK_h with hB(T,Kh)=hh^B (T, K_h)= h (resp. h(T,Kh)=hh (T, K_h)= h); is called D-{\it hereditarily lowerable} (resp. {\it hereditarily lowerable}) if each Souslin subset (resp. closed subset) is D-lowerable (resp. lowerable). In this paper it is proved that each topological dynamical system is not only lowerable but also D-lowerable, and each asymptotically hh-expansive system is D-hereditarily lowerable. A minimal system which is lowerable and not hereditarily lowerable is demonstrated.Comment: All comments are welcome. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, to appea

    Realising end invariants by limits of minimally parabolic, geometrically finite groups

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    We shall show that for a given homeomorphism type and a set of end invariants (including the parabolic locus) with necessary topological conditions which a topologically tame Kleinian group with that homeomorphism type must satisfy, there is an algebraic limit of minimally parabolic, geometrically finite Kleinian groups which has exactly that homeomorphism type and end invariants. This shows that the Bers-Sullivan-Thurston density conjecture follows from Marden's conjecture proved by Agol, Calegari-Gabai combined with Thurston's uniformisation theorem and the ending lamination conjecture proved by Minsky, partially collaborating with Masur, Brock and Canary.Comment: fourth version: Introduction rewritten; some arguments in Sec. 5 and 6 clarified
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