25,027 research outputs found
Integrated Support for Handoff Management and Context-Awareness in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks
The overwhelming success of mobile devices and wireless
communications is stressing the need for the development of
mobility-aware services. Device mobility requires services
adapting their behavior to sudden context changes and being
aware of handoffs, which introduce unpredictable delays and
intermittent discontinuities. Heterogeneity of wireless
technologies (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, 3G) complicates the situation,
since a different treatment of context-awareness and handoffs is
required for each solution. This paper presents a middleware
architecture designed to ease mobility-aware service
development. The architecture hides technology-specific
mechanisms and offers a set of facilities for context awareness
and handoff management. The architecture prototype works with
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, which today represent two of the most
widespread wireless technologies. In addition, the paper discusses
motivations and design details in the challenging context of
mobile multimedia streaming applications
National Hospital Management Portal (NHMP): a framework for e-health implementation
Health information represents the main basis for health decisionmaking
process and there have been some efforts to increase access to health information in developing countries. However, most of these efforts are based on the internet which has minimal penetration especially in the rural and sub-urban part of developing countries. In this work, a platform for medical record acquisition via the ubiquitous 2.5G/3G wireless communications technologies is presented. The National Hospital Management Portal (NHMP)platform has a central database at each specific countryâs national hospita
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Tradeoff Analysis for Combat Service Support Wireless Communications Alternatives
As the Army moves toward more mobile and agile forces and continued sustainment of numerous high-cost legacy logistics management systems, the requirement for wireless connectivity and a wireless network to supporting organizations has become ever more critical. There are currently several Army communications initiatives underway to resolve this wireless connectivity issue. However, to fully appreciate and understand the value of these initiatives, a Tradeoff Analysis is needed. The present study seeks to identify and assess solutions. The analysis identified issues that impede Interim Brigade Combat Team (IBCT) communication system integration and outlined core requirements for sharing of logistics data between the field and Army battle command systems. Then, the analysis examined wireless communication alternatives as possible solutions for IBCT logistics communications problems. The current baseline system was compared with possible alternatives involving tactical radio systems, wireless/near term digital radio, cellular satellite, and third-generation (3G) wireless technologies. Cellular satellite and 3G wireless technologies offer clear advantages and should be considered for later IBCTs
The Design of Efficient Internetwork Authentication for Ubiquitous Wireless Communications
A variety of wireless technologies have been
standardized and commercialized, but no single solution is
considered the best to satisfy all communication needs due
to different coverage and bandwidth limitations. Therefore,
internetworking between heterogeneous wireless networks
is extremely important for ubiquitous and high performance
wireless communications. The security problem is
one of the major challenges in internetworking. To date,
most research on internetwork authentication has focused
on centralized authentication approaches, where the home
network participates in each authentication process. For
high latency between the home and visiting networks, such
approaches tend to be inefficient. In this paper, we describe
chained authentication, which requires collaboration between
adjacent networks without involvement of the home
network. After categorizing chained protocols, we propose
a novel design of chained authentication methods under
3G-WLAN internetworking. The experiments show that
proactive context transfer and ticket forwarding reduce the
3G authentication latency to 36.8% and WLAN EAP-TLS
latency to 23.1% when RTT between visiting and home
networks is 200 ms
The Future of Mobile Industry
This paper discusses the future of mobile industry along with some of the background
leading to the emergence of wireless technology. First, it gives an overview of todayâs
telecommunication network and the major differences between fixed wired networks and
wireless networks. The discussion then focuses on the challenges facing the wireless
industry and the way out through aggressive innovation by employing Wireless Intelligence
Network (WIN) technology. The paper also discusses some important trends in wireless
industry and the customers expectations which are also part of the challenges for the
mobile industry. Finally particular reference is made to the developing nations especially
Nigeria in the ongoing trends in mobile communication industry
Mobihealth: mobile health services based on body area networks
In this chapter we describe the concept of MobiHealth and the approach developed during the MobiHealth project (MobiHealth, 2002). The concept was to bring together the technologies of Body Area Networks (BANs), wireless broadband communications and wearable medical devices to provide mobile healthcare services for patients and health professionals. These technologies enable remote patient care services such as management of chronic conditions and detection of health emergencies. Because the patient is free to move anywhere whilst wearing the MobiHealth BAN, patient mobility is maximised. The vision is that patients can enjoy enhanced freedom and quality of life through avoidance or reduction of hospital stays. For the health services it means that pressure on overstretched hospital services can be alleviated
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