694 research outputs found

    Random length-spectrum rigidity for free groups

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    We say that a subset SβŠ†FNS\subseteq F_N is \emph{spectrally rigid} if whenever T1,T2∈cvNT_1, T_2\in cv_N are points of the (unprojectivized) Outer space such that ∣∣g∣∣T1=∣∣g∣∣T2||g||_{T_1}=||g||_{T_2} for every g∈Sg\in S then T1=T2T_1=T_2 in \cvn. It is well-known that FNF_N itself is spectrally rigid; it also follows from the result of Smillie and Vogtmann that there does not exist a finite spectrally rigid subset of FNF_N. We prove that if AA is a free basis of FNF_N (where Nβ‰₯2N\ge 2) then almost every trajectory of a non-backtracking simple random walk on FNF_N with respect to AA is a spectrally rigid subset of FNF_N.Comment: 12 pages, no figures; to appear in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society; updated ref to the Duchin-Leininger-Rafi pape

    R\R-trees and laminations for free groups II: The dual lamination of an R\R-tree

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    This is the second part of a series of three articles which introduce laminations for free groups (see math.GR/0609416 for the first part). Several definition of the dual lamination of a very small action of a free group on an R\R-tree are given and proved to be equivalent.Comment: corrections of typos and minor updat

    Conformal dimension and random groups

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    We give a lower and an upper bound for the conformal dimension of the boundaries of certain small cancellation groups. We apply these bounds to the few relator and density models for random groups. This gives generic bounds of the following form, where ll is the relator length, going to infinity. (a) 1 + 1/C < \Cdim(\bdry G) < C l / \log(l), for the few relator model, and (b) 1 + l / (C\log(l)) < \Cdim(\bdry G) < C l, for the density model, at densities d<1/16d < 1/16. In particular, for the density model at densities d<1/16d < 1/16, as the relator length ll goes to infinity, the random groups will pass through infinitely many different quasi-isometry classes.Comment: 32 pages, 4 figures. v2: Final version. Main result improved to density < 1/16. Many minor improvements. To appear in GAF

    Genericity in Topological Dynamics

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    We study genericity of dynamical properties in the space of homeomorphisms of the Cantor set and in the space of subshifts of a suitably large shift space. These rather different settings are related by a Glasner-King type correspondence: genericity in one is equivalent to genericity in the other. By applying symbolic techniques in the shift-space model we derive new results about genericity of dynamical properties for transitive and totally transitive homeomorphisms of the Cantor set. We show that the isomorphism class of the universal odometer is generic in the space of transitive systems. On the other hand, the space of totally transitive systems displays much more varied dynamics. In particular, we show that in this space the isomorphism class of every Cantor system without periodic points is dense, and the following properties are generic: minimality, zero entropy, disjointness from a fixed totally transitive system, weak mixing, strong mixing, and minimal self joinings. The last two stand in striking contrast to the situation in the measure-preserving category. We also prove a correspondence between genericity of dynamical properties in the measure-preserving category and genericity of systems supporting an invariant measure with the same property.Comment: 48 pages, to appear in Ergodic Theory Dynamical Systems. v2: revised exposition, added proof that the universal odometer is generic among transitive Cantor homeomorphism
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