10,309 research outputs found

    A note on generalized hypergeometric functions, KZ solutions, and gluon amplitudes

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    Some aspects of Aomoto's generalized hypergeometric functions on Grassmannian spaces Gr(k+1,n+1)Gr(k+1,n+1) are reviewed. Particularly, their integral representations in terms of twisted homology and cohomology are clarified with an example of the Gr(2,4)Gr(2,4) case which corresponds to Gauss' hypergeometric functions. The cases of Gr(2,n+1)Gr(2, n+1) in general lead to (n+1)(n+1)-point solutions of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equation. We further analyze the Schechtman-Varchenko integral representations of the KZ solutions in relation to the Gr(k+1,n+1)Gr(k+1, n+1) cases. We show that holonomy operators of the so-called KZ connections can be interpreted as hypergeometric-type integrals. This result leads to an improved description of a recently proposed holonomy formalism for gluon amplitudes. We also present a (co)homology interpretation of Grassmannian formulations for scattering amplitudes in N=4{\cal N} = 4 super Yang-Mills theory.Comment: 51 pages; v2. reference added; v3. minor corrections, published versio

    Classical elliptic hypergeometric functions and their applications

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    General theory of elliptic hypergeometric series and integrals is outlined. Main attention is paid to the examples obeying properties of the "classical" special functions. In particular, an elliptic analogue of the Gauss hypergeometric function and some of its properties are described. Present review is based on author's habilitation thesis [Spi7] containing a more detailed account of the subject.Comment: 42 pages, typos removed, references update

    Generalized photon-added associated hypergeometric coherent states: characterization and relevant properties

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    This paper presents the construction of a new set of generalized photon-added coherent states related to associated hypergeometric functions introduced in our previous work (Hounkonnou M N and Sodoga K, 2005, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen 38, 7851). These states satisfy all required mathematical and physical properties. The associated Stieltjes power-moment problem is explicitly solved by using Meijer's G-function and the Mellin inversion theorem. Relevant quantum optical and thermal characteristics are investigated. The formalism is applied to particular cases of the associated Hermite, Laguerre, Jacobi polynomials and hypergeometric functions. Their corresponding states exhibit sub-Poissonian photon number statistics

    Aspects of elliptic hypergeometric functions

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    General elliptic hypergeometric functions are defined by elliptic hypergeometric integrals. They comprise the elliptic beta integral, elliptic analogues of the Euler-Gauss hypergeometric function and Selberg integral, as well as elliptic extensions of many other plain hypergeometric and qq-hypergeometric constructions. In particular, the Bailey chain technique, used for proving Rogers-Ramanujan type identities, has been generalized to integrals. At the elliptic level it yields a solution of the Yang-Baxter equation as an integral operator with an elliptic hypergeometric kernel. We give a brief survey of the developments in this field.Comment: 15 pp., 1 fig., accepted in Proc. of the Conference "The Legacy of Srinivasa Ramanujan" (Delhi, India, December 2012
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