408,215 research outputs found

    Expansiveness, Lyapunov exponents and entropy for set valued maps

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    In this paper we introduce a notion of expansiveness for a set valued map defined on a topological space different from that given by Richard Williams at \cite{Wi, Wi2} and prove that the topological entropy of an expansive set valued map defined on a Peano space of positive dimension is greater than zero. We define Lyapunov exponent for set valued maps and prove that positiveness of its Lyapunov exponent implies positiveness for the topological entropy. Finally we introduce the definition of (Lyapunov) stable points for set valued maps and prove a dichotomy for the set of stable points for set valued maps defined on Peano spaces: either it is empty or the whole space.Comment: 24 pages, 1 figur

    Averaging operators and set-valued maps

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    MSC 2010: 54C35, 54C60.We investigate maps admitting, in general, non-linear averaging operators. Characterizations of maps admitting a normed, weakly additive averaging operator which preserves max (resp., min) and weakly preserves min (resp., max) is obtained. We also describe set-valued maps into completely metrizable spaces admitting lower semi-continuous selections. As a corollary, we obtain a description of surjective maps with a metrizable kernel and complete fibers which admit regular linear averaging operators

    On reduction of differential inclusions and Lyapunov stability

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    In this paper, locally Lipschitz, regular functions are utilized to identify and remove infeasible directions from set-valued maps that define differential inclusions. The resulting reduced set-valued map is point-wise smaller (in the sense of set containment) than the original set-valued map. The corresponding reduced differential inclusion, defined by the reduced set-valued map, is utilized to develop a generalized notion of a derivative for locally Lipschitz candidate Lyapunov functions in the direction(s) of a set-valued map. The developed generalized derivative yields less conservative statements of Lyapunov stability theorems, invariance theorems, invariance-like results, and Matrosov theorems for differential inclusions. Included illustrative examples demonstrate the utility of the developed theory

    Local Invertibility of Set-Valued Maps

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    We prove several equivalent versions of the inverse function theorem: an inverse function theorem for smooth maps on closed subsets, one for set-valued maps, a generalized implicit function theorem for set-valued maps. We provide applications of the above results to the problem of local controllability of differential inclusions

    A short and constructive proof of Tarski’s fixed-point theorem

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    I give short and constructive proofs of Tarski’s fixed-point theorem, and of Zhou’s extension of Tarski’s fixed-point theorem to set-valued maps

    First order optimality condition for constrained set-valued optimization

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    A constrained optimization problem with set-valued data is considered. Different kind of solutions are defined for such a problem. We recall weak minimizer, efficient minimizer and proper minimizer. The latter are defined in a way that embrace also the case when the ordering cone is not pointed. Moreover we present the new concept of isolated minimizer for set-valued optimization. These notions are investigated and appear when establishing first-order necessary and sufficient optimality conditions derived in terms of a Dini type derivative for set-valued maps. The case of convex (along rays) data is considered when studying sufficient optimality conditions for weak minimizers. Key words: Vector optimization, Set-valued optimization, First-order optimality conditions.
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