4,939 research outputs found
Coverage Analysis of Relay Assisted Millimeter Wave Cellular Networks with Spatial Correlation
We propose a novel analytical framework for evaluating the coverage
performance of a millimeter wave (mmWave) cellular network where idle user
equipments (UEs) act as relays. In this network, the base station (BS) adopts
either the direct mode to transmit to the destination UE, or the relay mode if
the direct mode fails, where the BS transmits to the relay UE and then the
relay UE transmits to the destination UE. To address the drastic rotational
movements of destination UEs in practice, we propose to adopt selection
combining at destination UEs. New expression is derived for the
signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) coverage probability of the
network. Using numerical results, we first demonstrate the accuracy of our new
expression. Then we show that ignoring spatial correlation, which has been
commonly adopted in the literature, leads to severe overestimation of the SINR
coverage probability. Furthermore, we show that introducing relays into a
mmWave cellular network vastly improves the coverage performance. In addition,
we show that the optimal BS density maximizing the SINR coverage probability
can be determined by using our analysis
60 GHz MAC Standardization: Progress and Way Forward
Communication at mmWave frequencies has been the focus in the recent years.
In this paper, we discuss standardization efforts in 60 GHz short range
communication and the progress therein. We compare the available standards in
terms of network architecture, medium access control mechanisms, physical layer
techniques and several other features. Comparative analysis indicates that IEEE
802.11ad is likely to lead the short-range indoor communication at 60 GHz. We
bring to the fore resolved and unresolved issues pertaining to robust WLAN
connectivity at 60 GHz. Further, we discuss the role of mmWave bands in 5G
communication scenarios and highlight the further efforts required in terms of
research and standardization
Quantifying Potential Energy Efficiency Gain in Green Cellular Wireless Networks
Conventional cellular wireless networks were designed with the purpose of
providing high throughput for the user and high capacity for the service
provider, without any provisions of energy efficiency. As a result, these
networks have an enormous Carbon footprint. In this paper, we describe the
sources of the inefficiencies in such networks. First we present results of the
studies on how much Carbon footprint such networks generate. We also discuss
how much more mobile traffic is expected to increase so that this Carbon
footprint will even increase tremendously more. We then discuss specific
sources of inefficiency and potential sources of improvement at the physical
layer as well as at higher layers of the communication protocol hierarchy. In
particular, considering that most of the energy inefficiency in cellular
wireless networks is at the base stations, we discuss multi-tier networks and
point to the potential of exploiting mobility patterns in order to use base
station energy judiciously. We then investigate potential methods to reduce
this inefficiency and quantify their individual contributions. By a
consideration of the combination of all potential gains, we conclude that an
improvement in energy consumption in cellular wireless networks by two orders
of magnitude, or even more, is possible.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1210.843
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