184 research outputs found
Rank Minimization over Finite Fields: Fundamental Limits and Coding-Theoretic Interpretations
This paper establishes information-theoretic limits in estimating a finite
field low-rank matrix given random linear measurements of it. These linear
measurements are obtained by taking inner products of the low-rank matrix with
random sensing matrices. Necessary and sufficient conditions on the number of
measurements required are provided. It is shown that these conditions are sharp
and the minimum-rank decoder is asymptotically optimal. The reliability
function of this decoder is also derived by appealing to de Caen's lower bound
on the probability of a union. The sufficient condition also holds when the
sensing matrices are sparse - a scenario that may be amenable to efficient
decoding. More precisely, it is shown that if the n\times n-sensing matrices
contain, on average, \Omega(nlog n) entries, the number of measurements
required is the same as that when the sensing matrices are dense and contain
entries drawn uniformly at random from the field. Analogies are drawn between
the above results and rank-metric codes in the coding theory literature. In
fact, we are also strongly motivated by understanding when minimum rank
distance decoding of random rank-metric codes succeeds. To this end, we derive
distance properties of equiprobable and sparse rank-metric codes. These
distance properties provide a precise geometric interpretation of the fact that
the sparse ensemble requires as few measurements as the dense one. Finally, we
provide a non-exhaustive procedure to search for the unknown low-rank matrix.Comment: Accepted to the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory; Presented at
IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT) 201
MDS array codes for correcting a signle criss-cross error
We present a family of maximum-distance separable (MDS) array codes of size (p-1)Ă(p-1), p a prime number, and minimum criss-cross distance 3, i.e., the code is capable of correcting any row or column in error, without a priori knowledge of what type of error occurred. The complexity of the encoding and decoding algorithms is lower than that of known codes with the same error-correcting power, since our algorithms are based on exclusive-OR operations over lines of different slopes, as opposed to algebraic operations over a finite field. We also provide efficient encoding and decoding algorithms for errors and erasures
Fuzzy Authentication using Rank Distance
Fuzzy authentication allows authentication based on the fuzzy matching of two
objects, for example based on the similarity of two strings in the Hamming
metric, or on the similiarity of two sets in the set difference metric. Aim of
this paper is to show other models and algorithms of secure fuzzy
authentication, which can be performed using the rank metric. A few schemes are
presented which can then be applied in different scenarios and applications.Comment: to appear in Cryptography and Physical Layer Security, Lecture Notes
in Electrical Engineering, Springe
Wind Power Forecasting Methods Based on Deep Learning: A Survey
Accurate wind power forecasting in wind farm can effectively reduce the enormous impact on grid operation safety when high permeability intermittent power supply is connected to the power grid. Aiming to provide reference strategies for relevant researchers as well as practical applications, this paper attempts to provide the literature investigation and methods analysis of deep learning, enforcement learning and transfer learning in wind speed and wind power forecasting modeling. Usually, wind speed and wind power forecasting around a wind farm requires the calculation of the next moment of the definite state, which is usually achieved based on the state of the atmosphere that encompasses nearby atmospheric pressure, temperature, roughness, and obstacles. As an effective method of high-dimensional feature extraction, deep neural network can theoretically deal with arbitrary nonlinear transformation through proper structural design, such as adding noise to outputs, evolutionary learning used to optimize hidden layer weights, optimize the objective function so as to save information that can improve the output accuracy while filter out the irrelevant or less affected information for forecasting. The establishment of high-precision wind speed and wind power forecasting models is always a challenge due to the randomness, instantaneity and seasonal characteristics
A Rank-Metric Approach to Error Control in Random Network Coding
The problem of error control in random linear network coding is addressed
from a matrix perspective that is closely related to the subspace perspective
of K\"otter and Kschischang. A large class of constant-dimension subspace codes
is investigated. It is shown that codes in this class can be easily constructed
from rank-metric codes, while preserving their distance properties. Moreover,
it is shown that minimum distance decoding of such subspace codes can be
reformulated as a generalized decoding problem for rank-metric codes where
partial information about the error is available. This partial information may
be in the form of erasures (knowledge of an error location but not its value)
and deviations (knowledge of an error value but not its location). Taking
erasures and deviations into account (when they occur) strictly increases the
error correction capability of a code: if erasures and
deviations occur, then errors of rank can always be corrected provided that
, where is the minimum rank distance of the
code. For Gabidulin codes, an important family of maximum rank distance codes,
an efficient decoding algorithm is proposed that can properly exploit erasures
and deviations. In a network coding application where packets of length
over are transmitted, the complexity of the decoding algorithm is given
by operations in an extension field .Comment: Minor corrections; 42 pages, to be published at the IEEE Transactions
on Information Theor
List and Unique Error-Erasure Decoding of Interleaved Gabidulin Codes with Interpolation Techniques
A new interpolation-based decoding principle for interleaved Gabidulin codes
is presented. The approach consists of two steps: First, a multi-variate
linearized polynomial is constructed which interpolates the coefficients of the
received word and second, the roots of this polynomial have to be found. Due to
the specific structure of the interpolation polynomial, both steps
(interpolation and root-finding) can be accomplished by solving a linear system
of equations. This decoding principle can be applied as a list decoding
algorithm (where the list size is not necessarily bounded polynomially) as well
as an efficient probabilistic unique decoding algorithm. For the unique
decoder, we show a connection to known unique decoding approaches and give an
upper bound on the failure probability. Finally, we generalize our approach to
incorporate not only errors, but also row and column erasures.Comment: accepted for Designs, Codes and Cryptography; presented in part at
WCC 2013, Bergen, Norwa
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