1,213 research outputs found

    Antichain cutsets of strongly connected posets

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    Rival and Zaguia showed that the antichain cutsets of a finite Boolean lattice are exactly the level sets. We show that a similar characterization of antichain cutsets holds for any strongly connected poset of locally finite height. As a corollary, we get such a characterization for semimodular lattices, supersolvable lattices, Bruhat orders, locally shellable lattices, and many more. We also consider a generalization to strongly connected hypergraphs having finite edges.Comment: 12 pages; v2 contains minor fixes for publicatio

    A note on blockers in posets

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    The blocker AA^{*} of an antichain AA in a finite poset PP is the set of elements minimal with the property of having with each member of AA a common predecessor. The following is done: 1. The posets PP for which A=AA^{**}=A for all antichains are characterized. 2. The blocker AA^* of a symmetric antichain in the partition lattice is characterized. 3. Connections with the question of finding minimal size blocking sets for certain set families are discussed

    On the Duality of Semiantichains and Unichain Coverings

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    We study a min-max relation conjectured by Saks and West: For any two posets PP and QQ the size of a maximum semiantichain and the size of a minimum unichain covering in the product P×QP\times Q are equal. For positive we state conditions on PP and QQ that imply the min-max relation. Based on these conditions we identify some new families of posets where the conjecture holds and get easy proofs for several instances where the conjecture had been verified before. However, we also have examples showing that in general the min-max relation is false, i.e., we disprove the Saks-West conjecture.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure
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