7,063 research outputs found

    Coxeter submodular functions and deformations of Coxeter permutahedra

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    We describe the cone of deformations of a Coxeter permutahedron, or equivalently, the nef cone of the toric variety associated to a Coxeter complex. This family of polytopes contains polyhedral models for the Coxeter-theoretic analogs of compositions, graphs, matroids, posets, and associahedra. Our description extends the known correspondence between generalized permutahedra, polymatroids, and submodular functions to any finite reflection group.Comment: Minor edits. To appear in Advances of Mathematic

    Classification of the factorial functions of Eulerian binomial and Sheffer posets

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    We give a complete classification of the factorial functions of Eulerian binomial posets. The factorial function B(n) either coincides with n!n!, the factorial function of the infinite Boolean algebra, or 2n12^{n-1}, the factorial function of the infinite butterfly poset. We also classify the factorial functions for Eulerian Sheffer posets. An Eulerian Sheffer poset with binomial factorial function B(n)=n!B(n) = n! has Sheffer factorial function D(n) identical to that of the infinite Boolean algebra, the infinite Boolean algebra with two new coatoms inserted, or the infinite cubical poset. Moreover, we are able to classify the Sheffer factorial functions of Eulerian Sheffer posets with binomial factorial function B(n)=2n1B(n) = 2^{n-1} as the doubling of an upside down tree with ranks 1 and 2 modified. When we impose the further condition that a given Eulerian binomial or Eulerian Sheffer poset is a lattice, this forces the poset to be the infinite Boolean algebra BXB_X or the infinite cubical lattice CX<C_X^{< \infty}. We also include several poset constructions that have the same factorial functions as the infinite cubical poset, demonstrating that classifying Eulerian Sheffer posets is a difficult problem.Comment: 23 pages. Minor revisions throughout. Most noticeable is title change. To appear in JCT

    Order Quasisymmetric Functions Distinguish Rooted Trees

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    Richard P. Stanley conjectured that finite trees can be distinguished by their chromatic symmetric functions. In this paper, we prove an analogous statement for posets: Finite rooted trees can be distinguished by their order quasisymmetric functions.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figures, referees' suggestions incorporate
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