56 research outputs found

    The Cycle Spectrum of Claw-free Hamiltonian Graphs

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    If GG is a claw-free hamiltonian graph of order nn and maximum degree Ξ”\Delta with Ξ”β‰₯24\Delta\geq 24, then GG has cycles of at least min⁑{n,⌈32Ξ”βŒ‰}βˆ’2\min\left\{ n,\left\lceil\frac{3}{2}\Delta\right\rceil\right\}-2 many different lengths.Comment: 9 page

    Heavy subgraphs, stability and hamiltonicity

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    Let GG be a graph. Adopting the terminology of Broersma et al. and \v{C}ada, respectively, we say that GG is 2-heavy if every induced claw (K1,3K_{1,3}) of GG contains two end-vertices each one has degree at least ∣V(G)∣/2|V(G)|/2; and GG is o-heavy if every induced claw of GG contains two end-vertices with degree sum at least ∣V(G)∣|V(G)| in GG. In this paper, we introduce a new concept, and say that GG is \emph{SS-c-heavy} if for a given graph SS and every induced subgraph Gβ€²G' of GG isomorphic to SS and every maximal clique CC of Gβ€²G', every non-trivial component of Gβ€²βˆ’CG'-C contains a vertex of degree at least ∣V(G)∣/2|V(G)|/2 in GG. In terms of this concept, our original motivation that a theorem of Hu in 1999 can be stated as every 2-connected 2-heavy and NN-c-heavy graph is hamiltonian, where NN is the graph obtained from a triangle by adding three disjoint pendant edges. In this paper, we will characterize all connected graphs SS such that every 2-connected o-heavy and SS-c-heavy graph is hamiltonian. Our work results in a different proof of a stronger version of Hu's theorem. Furthermore, our main result improves or extends several previous results.Comment: 21 pages, 6 figures, finial version for publication in Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theor

    Forbidden subgraphs that imply Hamiltonian-connectedness

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    It is proven that if GG is a 33-connected claw-free graph which is also Z3Z_3-free (where Z3Z_3 is a triangle with a path of length 33 attached), P6P_6-free (where P6P_6 is a path with 66 vertices) or H1H_1-free (where H1H_1 consists of two disjoint triangles connected by an edge), then GG is Hamiltonian-connected. Also, examples will be described that determine a finite family of graphs L\cal{L} such that if a 3-connected graph being claw-free and LL-free implies GG is Hamiltonian-connected, then L∈LL\in\cal{L}. \u

    Global cycle properties in graphs with large minimum clustering coefficient

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    The clustering coefficient of a vertex in a graph is the proportion of neighbours of the vertex that are adjacent. The minimum clustering coefficient of a graph is the smallest clustering coefficient taken over all vertices. A complete structural characterization of those locally connected graphs, with minimum clustering coefficient 1/2 and maximum degree at most 6, that are fully cycle extendable is given in terms of strongly induced subgraphs with given attachment sets. Moreover, it is shown that all locally connected graphs with minimum clustering coefficient 1/2 and maximum degree at most 6 are weakly pancyclic, thereby proving Ryjacek's conjecture for this class of locally connected graphs.Comment: 16 pages, two figure
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