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    Opposite power series

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    Let Ξ³n\gamma_n (n∈Zβ‰₯0n\in \mathbb{Z}_{\ge0}) be a sequence of complex numbers, which is tame: 0<βˆƒu≀γnβˆ’1/Ξ³nβ‰€βˆƒv<∞0<\exists u\le \gamma_{n-1}/\gamma_n \le \exists v<\infty for all n>0n>0. We show a resonance between the singularities of the function of the power series P(t):=βˆ‘n=0∞γntnP(t):=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \gamma_n t^n on its boundary of the disc of convergence and the oscillation behavior of the sequences Ξ³nβˆ’k/Ξ³n\gamma_{n-k}/\gamma_n (n∈Z>>0n\in \mathbb{Z}_{>>0}) for k>0k>0. The resonance is proven by introducing the space of opposite power series, which is the compact subspace of the space of all formal power series in the opposite variable s=1/ts=1/t and is defined as the accumulating set of the sequence Xn(s):=βˆ‘k=0nΞ³nβˆ’kΞ³ntkX_n(s):=\sum_{k=0}^n\frac{\gamma_{n-k}}{\gamma_n}t^k (n∈Zβ‰₯0n\in \mathbb{Z}_{\ge0}). We analyze in details an example of the growth series P(t)P(t) for the modular group PSL(2,Z)PSL(2,Z) due to Machi.Comment: 25 page

    Opposite power series

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