48,049 research outputs found

    On the T-dual renormalisation of entanglement entropy

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    Imposing T-duality in the renormalisation process of entanglement entropy leads to new relations between entanglement entropy counter-terms. T-duality is made explicit by means of the generalised metric of double field theory in the context of bulk-boundary duality. Double field theory in the bulk naturally provides the new relations between higher order quantum corrections to entanglement entropy as well as a systematic approach to understanding entanglement entropy renormalisation counter-terms. An analogue for Slavnov-Taylor identities for T-dual counter-terms of entanglement entropy is envisaged

    On the t-Term Rank of a Matrix

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    For t a positive integer, the t-term rank of a (0,1)-matrix A is defined to be the largest number of 1s in A with at most one 1 in each column and at most t 1s in each row. Thus the 1-term rank is the ordinary term rank. We generalize some basic results for the term rank to the t-term rank, including a formula for the maximum term rank over a nonempty class of (0,1)-matrices with the the same row sum and column sum vectors. We also show the surprising result that in such a class there exists a matrix which realizes all of the maximum terms ranks between 1 and t.Comment: 18 page

    "Green on the T" Sustainable Habits @BU Libraries Posters

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    These posters were created to encourage students to develop sustainable habits

    Effect of the Three-Site Hopping Term on the t-J Model

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    We have used exact diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo methods to study the one-dimensional {t-J} model including the three-site hopping term derived from the strong coupling limit of the Hubbard model. The three-site term may be important to superconducting correlations since it allows direct hopping of local singlet electron pairs. The phase diagram is determined for several values of the strength of the three-site term and compared with that of the {t-J} and Hubbard models. Phase separation, which exists in the t-J model is suppressed. In the low electron density region the formation of local singlet electron pairs is enhanced, leading to stronger superconducting correlations even for values J/t<2J/t<2. A large spin gap region extends from low electron densities up to high densities. In the low hole density region the superconducting correlations are suppressed at J/t>2.8J/t>2.8 in spite of enhanced pair formation. This is because the three-site term, while enhancing the formation of electron pairs, leads to a repulsion between holes.Comment: 9 pages including 9 figures and 1 Table. Self-unpacking postscript. Unpacking instructions are at the beginning of the file. Submitted to Physical Review

    Comments on the T-dual of the gravity dual of D5-branes on S3S^3

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    We consider an abelian T-duality on a deformation of the gravitational solution of \cite{Maldacena2001}, which is the gravity dual of NcN_c D5-branes wrapping a three-cycle inside a manifold that admits a G2G_2 structure. Performing the T-duality we find NcN_c D44-branes wrapping a two-cycle with non-trivial antisymmetric fields in the NS-NS and RR sector. We study some aspects of its dual field theory and we compare with the original solution.Comment: 26 page
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