48,049 research outputs found
On the T-dual renormalisation of entanglement entropy
Imposing T-duality in the renormalisation process of entanglement entropy
leads to new relations between entanglement entropy counter-terms. T-duality is
made explicit by means of the generalised metric of double field theory in the
context of bulk-boundary duality. Double field theory in the bulk naturally
provides the new relations between higher order quantum corrections to
entanglement entropy as well as a systematic approach to understanding
entanglement entropy renormalisation counter-terms. An analogue for
Slavnov-Taylor identities for T-dual counter-terms of entanglement entropy is
envisaged
On the t-Term Rank of a Matrix
For t a positive integer, the t-term rank of a (0,1)-matrix A is defined to
be the largest number of 1s in A with at most one 1 in each column and at most
t 1s in each row. Thus the 1-term rank is the ordinary term rank. We generalize
some basic results for the term rank to the t-term rank, including a formula
for the maximum term rank over a nonempty class of (0,1)-matrices with the the
same row sum and column sum vectors. We also show the surprising result that in
such a class there exists a matrix which realizes all of the maximum terms
ranks between 1 and t.Comment: 18 page
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Effect of the Three-Site Hopping Term on the t-J Model
We have used exact diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo methods to study
the one-dimensional {t-J} model including the three-site hopping term derived
from the strong coupling limit of the Hubbard model. The three-site term may be
important to superconducting correlations since it allows direct hopping of
local singlet electron pairs. The phase diagram is determined for several
values of the strength of the three-site term and compared with that of the
{t-J} and Hubbard models. Phase separation, which exists in the t-J model is
suppressed. In the low electron density region the formation of local singlet
electron pairs is enhanced, leading to stronger superconducting correlations
even for values . A large spin gap region extends from low electron
densities up to high densities. In the low hole density region the
superconducting correlations are suppressed at in spite of enhanced
pair formation. This is because the three-site term, while enhancing the
formation of electron pairs, leads to a repulsion between holes.Comment: 9 pages including 9 figures and 1 Table. Self-unpacking postscript.
Unpacking instructions are at the beginning of the file. Submitted to
Physical Review
Comments on the T-dual of the gravity dual of D5-branes on
We consider an abelian T-duality on a deformation of the gravitational
solution of \cite{Maldacena2001}, which is the gravity dual of D5-branes
wrapping a three-cycle inside a manifold that admits a structure.
Performing the T-duality we find D-branes wrapping a two-cycle with
non-trivial antisymmetric fields in the NS-NS and RR sector. We study some
aspects of its dual field theory and we compare with the original solution.Comment: 26 page
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