2,153 research outputs found

    Generic Points for Dynamical Systems with Average Shadowing

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    It is proved that to every invariant measure of a compact dynamical system one can associate a certain asymptotic pseudo orbit such that any point asymptotically tracing in average that pseudo orbit is generic for the measure. It follows that the asymptotic average shadowing property implies that every invariant measure has a generic point. The proof is based on the properties of the Besicovitch pseudometric DB which are of independent interest. It is proved among the other things that the set of generic points of ergodic measures is a closed set with respect to DB. It is also showed that the weak specification property implies the average asymptotic shadowing property thus the theory presented generalizes most known results on the existence of generic points for arbitrary invariant measures

    Positive Entropy Through Pointwise Dynamics

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    We define some pointwise properties of topological dynamical systems and give pointwise conditions for such a system possesses positive topological entropy. We give sufficient conditions to obtain positive topological entropy for maps which are approximated by maps with the shadowing property in a uniform way.Comment: 8 page

    Variational equalities of entropy in nonuniformly hyperbolic systems

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    In this paper we prove that for an ergodic hyperbolic measure ω\omega of a C1+αC^{1+\alpha} diffeomorphism ff on a Riemannian manifold MM, there is an ω\omega-full measured set Λ~\widetilde{\Lambda} such that for every invariant probability μMinv(Λ~,f)\mu\in \mathcal{M}_{inv}(\widetilde{\Lambda},f), the metric entropy of μ\mu is equal to the topological entropy of saturated set GμG_{\mu} consisting of generic points of μ\mu: hμ(f)=h(f,Gμ).h_\mu(f)=h_{\top}(f,G_{\mu}). Moreover, for every nonempty, compact and connected subset KK of Minv(Λ~,f)\mathcal{M}_{inv}(\widetilde{\Lambda},f) with the same hyperbolic rate, we compute the topological entropy of saturated set GKG_K of KK by the following equality: inf{hμ(f)μK}=h(f,GK).\inf\{h_\mu(f)\mid \mu\in K\}=h_{\top}(f,G_K). In particular these results can be applied (i) to the nonuniformy hyperbolic diffeomorphisms described by Katok, (ii) to the robustly transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms described by ~Ma{\~{n}}{\'{e}}, (iii) to the robustly transitive non-partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms described by Bonatti-Viana. In all these cases Minv(Λ~,f)\mathcal{M}_{inv}(\widetilde{\Lambda},f) contains an open subset of Merg(M,f)\mathcal{M}_{erg}(M,f).Comment: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, to appear,see http://www.ams.org/journals/tran/0000-000-00/S0002-9947-2016-06780-X

    Hyperbolic periodic points for chain hyperbolic homoclinic classes

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    In this paper we establish a closing property and a hyperbolic closing property for thin trapped chain hyperbolic homoclinic classes with one dimensional center in partial hyperbolicity setting. Taking advantage of theses properties, we prove that the growth rate of the number of hyperbolic periodic points is equal to the topological entropy. We also obtain that the hyperbolic periodic measures are dense in the space of invariant measures.Comment: 15 pages, 1 figure
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