11,672 research outputs found

    On Finite-Time Stabilization of Evolution Equations: A Homogeneous Approach

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    International audienceGeneralized monotone dilation in a Banach space is introduced. Classical theorems on existence and uniqueness of solutions of nonlinear evolution equations are revised. A universal homogeneous feedback control for a finite-time stabilization of linear evolution equation in a Hilbert space is designed using homogeneity concept. The design scheme is demonstrated for distributed finite-time control of heat and wave equations

    Singular stochastic integral operators

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    In this paper we introduce Calder\'on-Zygmund theory for singular stochastic integrals with operator-valued kernel. In particular, we prove LpL^p-extrapolation results under a H\"ormander condition on the kernel. Sparse domination and sharp weighted bounds are obtained under a Dini condition on the kernel, leading to a stochastic version of the solution to the A2A_2-conjecture. The results are applied to obtain pp-independence and weighted bounds for stochastic maximal LpL^p-regularity both in the complex and real interpolation scale. As a consequence we obtain several new regularity results for the stochastic heat equation on Rd\mathbb{R}^d and smooth and angular domains.Comment: typos corrected. Accepted for publication in Analysis & PD

    Spectral analysis of semigroups and growth-fragmentation equations

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    The aim of this paper is twofold: (1) On the one hand, the paper revisits the spectral analysis of semigroups in a general Banach space setting. It presents some new and more general versions, and provides comprehensible proofs, of classical results such as the spectral mapping theorem, some (quantified) Weyl's Theorems and the Krein-Rutman Theorem. Motivated by evolution PDE applications, the results apply to a wide and natural class of generators which split as a dissipative part plus a more regular part, without assuming any symmetric structure on the operators nor Hilbert structure on the space, and give some growth estimates and spectral gap estimates for the associated semigroup. The approach relies on some factorization and summation arguments reminiscent of the Dyson-Phillips series in the spirit of those used in [87,82,48,81]. (2) On the other hand, we present the semigroup spectral analysis for three important classes of "growth-fragmentation" equations, namely the cell division equation, the self-similar fragmentation equation and the McKendrick-Von Foerster age structured population equation. By showing that these models lie in the class of equations for which our general semigroup analysis theory applies, we prove the exponential rate of convergence of the solutions to the associated remarkable profile for a very large and natural class of fragmentation rates. Our results generalize similar estimates obtained in \cite{MR2114128,MR2536450} for the cell division model with (almost) constant total fragmentation rate and in \cite{MR2832638,MR2821681} for the self-similar fragmentation equation and the cell division equation restricted to smooth and positive fragmentation rate and total fragmentation rate which does not increase more rapidly than quadratically. It also improves the convergence results without rate obtained in \cite{MR2162224,MR2114413} which have been established under similar assumptions to those made in the present work

    Almost automorphic delayed differential equations and Lasota-Wazewska model

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    Existence of almost automorphic solutions for abstract delayed differential equations is established. Using ergodicity, exponential dichotomy and Bi-almost automorphicity on the homogeneous part, sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of almost automorphic solutions are given.Comment: 16 page

    Nonlinear L\'evy and nonlinear Feller processes: an analytic introduction

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    The program of studying general nonlinear Markov processes was put forward in V. N. Kolokoltsov "Nonlinear Markov Semigroups and Interacting L\'evy Type Processes" (Journ. Stat. Physics 126:3 (2007), 585-642), and was developed by the author in monograph "Nonlinear Markov processes and kinetic equations". Cambridge University Press, 2010, where, in particular, nonlinear L\'evy processes were introduced. The present paper is an invitation to the rapidly developing topic of noninear Markov processes. We provide a quick (and at the same time more abstract) introduction to the basic analytical aspects of the theory developed in Part II of the above mentioned book.Comment: 20 page
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