335 research outputs found

    UMD Banach spaces and square functions associated with heat semigroups for Schr\"odinger and Laguerre operators

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    In this paper we define square functions (also called Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions) associated with heat semigroups for Schr\"odinger and Laguerre operators acting on functions which take values in UMD Banach spaces. We extend classical (scalar) L^p-boundedness properties for the square functions to our Banach valued setting by using \gamma-radonifying operators. We also prove that these L^p-boundedness properties of the square functions actually characterize the Banach spaces having the UMD property

    Discrete alloy-type models: Regularity of distributions and recent results

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    We consider discrete random Schr\"odinger operators on 2(Zd)\ell^2 (\mathbb{Z}^d) with a potential of discrete alloy-type structure. That is, the potential at lattice site xZdx \in \mathbb{Z}^d is given by a linear combination of independent identically distributed random variables, possibly with sign-changing coefficients. In a first part we show that the discrete alloy-type model is not uniformly τ\tau-H\"older continuous, a frequently used condition in the literature of Anderson-type models with general random potentials. In a second part we review recent results on regularity properties of spectral data and localization properties for the discrete alloy-type model.Comment: 20 pages, 0 figure

    Conical square functions associated with Bessel, Laguerre and Schr\"odinger operators in UMD Banach spaces

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    In this paper we consider conical square functions in the Bessel, Laguerre and Schr\"odinger settings where the functions take values in UMD Banach spaces. Following a recent paper of Hyt\"onen, van Neerven and Portal, in order to define our conical square functions, we use γ\gamma-radonifying operators. We obtain new equivalent norms in the Lebesgue-Bochner spaces Lp((0,),B)L^p((0,\infty ),\mathbb{B}) and Lp(Rn,B)L^p(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{B}), 1<p<1<p<\infty, in terms of our square functions, provided that B\mathbb{B} is a UMD Banach space. Our results can be seen as Banach valued versions of known scalar results for square functions

    Extrapolation for classes of weights related to a family of operators and applications

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    In this work we give extrapolation results on weighted Lebesgue spaces for weights associated to a family of operators. The starting point for the extrapolation can be the knowledge of boundedness on a particular Lebesgue space as well as the boundedness on the extremal case L∞. This analysis can be applied to a variety of operators appearing in the context of a Schrödinger operator ( −Δ + V) where V satisfies a reverse Hölder inequality. In that case the weights involved are a localized version of Muckenhoupt weights.Fil: Bongioanni, Bruno. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Cabral, A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Harboure, Eleonor Ofelia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada del Litoral; Argentin

    Analysis of models for quantum transport of electrons in graphene layers

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    We present and analyze two mathematical models for the self consistent quantum transport of electrons in a graphene layer. We treat two situations. First, when the particles can move in all the plane \RR^2, the model takes the form of a system of massless Dirac equations coupled together by a selfconsistent potential, which is the trace in the plane of the graphene of the 3D Poisson potential associated to surface densities. In this case, we prove local in time existence and uniqueness of a solution in H^s(\RR^2), for s>3/8s > 3/8 which includes in particular the energy space H^{1/2}(\RR^2). The main tools that enable to reach s(3/8,1/2)s\in (3/8,1/2) are the dispersive Strichartz estimates that we generalized here for mixed quantum states. Second, we consider a situation where the particles are constrained in a regular bounded domain Ω\Omega. In order to take into account Dirichlet boundary conditions which are not compatible with the Dirac Hamiltonian H0H_{0}, we propose a different model built on a modified Hamiltonian displaying the same energy band diagram as H0H_{0} near the Dirac points. The well-posedness of the system in this case is proved in HAsH^s_{A}, the domain of the fractional order Dirichlet Laplacian operator, for 1/2s<5/21/2\leq s<5/2

    Riesz transforms associated to Schr\"odinger operators with negative potentials

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    The goal of this paper is to study the Riesz transforms \na A^{-1/2} where AA is the Schr\"odinger operator -\D-V, V\ge 0, under different conditions on the potential VV. We prove that if VV is strongly subcritical, \na A^{-1/2} is bounded on Lp(RN)L^p(\R^N), N3N\ge3, for all p(p0;2]p\in(p_0';2] where p0p_0' is the dual exponent of p0p_0 where $2<\frac{2N}{N-2
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