1,112 research outputs found

    Coincidences in generalized Lucas sequences

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    For an integer kβ‰₯2k\geq 2, let (Ln(k))n(L_{n}^{(k)})_{n} be the kβˆ’k-generalized Lucas sequence which starts with 0,…,0,2,10,\ldots,0,2,1 (kk terms) and each term afterwards is the sum of the kk preceding terms. In this paper, we find all the integers that appear in different generalized Lucas sequences; i.e., we study the Diophantine equation Ln(k)=Lm(β„“)L_n^{(k)}=L_m^{(\ell)} in nonnegative integers n,k,m,β„“n,k,m,\ell with k,β„“β‰₯2k, \ell\geq 2. The proof of our main theorem uses lower bounds for linear forms in logarithms of algebraic numbers and a version of the Baker-Davenport reduction method. This paper is a continuation of the earlier work [4].Comment: 14 page

    Fibonacci-Lucas SIC-POVMs

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    We present a conjectured family of SIC-POVMs which have an additional symmetry group whose size is growing with the dimension. The symmetry group is related to Fibonacci numbers, while the dimension is related to Lucas numbers. The conjecture is supported by exact solutions for dimensions d=4,8,19,48,124,323, as well as a numerical solution for dimension d=844.Comment: The fiducial vectors can be obtained from http://sicpovm.markus-grassl.de as well as from the source files. v2: precision for the numerical solution in dimension 844 increased to 150 digits and new exact solution for dimension 323 adde
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