23,009 research outputs found
Fourier-Stieltjes algebras of locally compact groupoids
This paper gives a first step toward extending the theory of
Fourier-Stieltjes algebras from groups to groupoids. If G is a locally compact
(second countable) groupoid, we show that B(G), the linear span of the Borel
positive definite functions on G, is a Banach algebra when represented as an
algebra of completely bounded maps on a C^*-algebra associated with G. This
necessarily involves identifying equivalent elements of B(G). An example shows
that the linear span of the continuous positive definite functions need not be
complete. For groups, B(G) is isometric to the Banach space dual of C^*(G). For
groupoids, the best analog of that fact is to be found in a representation of
B(G) as a Banach space of completely bounded maps from a C^*-algebra associated
with G to a C^*-algebra associated with the equivalence relation induced by G.
This paper adds weight to the clues in the earlier study of Fourier-Stieltjes
algebras that there is a much more general kind of duality for Banach algebras
waiting to be explored.Comment: 34 page
Representations of classical Lie groups and quantized free convolution
We study the decompositions into irreducible components of tensor products
and restrictions of irreducible representations of classical Lie groups as the
rank of the group goes to infinity. We prove the Law of Large Numbers for the
random counting measures describing the decomposition. This leads to two
operations on measures which are deformations of the notions of the free
convolution and the free projection. We further prove that if one replaces
counting measures with others coming from the work of Perelomov and Popov on
the higher order Casimir operators for classical groups, then the operations on
the measures turn into the free convolution and projection themselves.
We also explain the relation between our results and limit shape theorems for
uniformly random lozenge tilings with and without axial symmetry.Comment: 43 pages, 4 figures. v3: relation to the Markov-Krein correspondence
is updated and correcte
L\'evy Processes on Quantum Permutation Groups
We describe basic motivations behind quantum or noncommutative probability,
introduce quantum L\'evy processes on compact quantum groups, and discuss
several aspects of the study of the latter in the example of quantum
permutation groups. The first half of this paper is a survey on quantum
probability, compact quantum groups, and L\'evy processes on compact quantum
groups. In the second half the theory is applied to quantum permutations
groups. Explicit examples are constructed and certain classes of such L\'evy
processes are classified.Comment: 60 page
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