104,536 research outputs found
Evaluation of the Overheight Detection System Effectiveness at Eklutna Bridge
The Eklutna River/Glenn Highway bridge has sustained repeated impacts from overheight trucks. In 2006, ADOT&PF installed an overheight vehicle warning system. The system includes laser detectors, alarms, and message boards. Since installation, personnel have
seen no new damage, and no sign that the alarm system has been triggered. Although this is good news, the particulars are a mystery: Is the system working? Is the presence of the equipment enough to deter drivers from gambling with a vehicle that might be over the
height limit? Is it worth installing similar systems at other overpasses? This project is examining the bridge for any evidence of damage, and is fitting the system with a datalogger to record and video any events that trigger the warning system. Finally, just to be sure, researchers will test the system with (officially) overheight vehicles. Project results will help ADOT&PF determine if this system is functioning, and if a similar system installed at other bridges would be cost-effective.Fairbanks North Star Boroug
Deconstruction and Elastic pi pi Scattering in Higgsless Models
We study elastic pion-pion scattering in global linear moose models and apply
the results to a variety of Higgsless models in flat and AdS space using the
Equivalence Theorem. In order to connect the global moose to Higgsless models,
we first introduce a block-spin transformation which corresponds, in the
continuum, to the freedom to perform coordinate transformations in the
Higgsless model. We show that it is possible to make an "f-flat" deconstruction
in which all of the f-constants f_j of the linear moose model are identical;
the phenomenologically relevant f-flat models are those in which the coupling
constants of the groups at either end of the moose are small - corresponding to
the global linear moose. In studying pion-pion scattering, we derive various
sum rules, including one analogous to the KSRF relation, and use them in
evaluating the low-energy and high-energy forms of the leading elastic partial
wave scattering amplitudes. We obtain elastic unitarity bounds as a function of
the mass of the lightest KK mode and discuss their physical significance.Comment: 33 pages, JHEP3. Minor typos correcte
N=1 Supersymmetric Moose Theories
We study the quantum moduli spaces and dynamical superpotentials of four
dimensional linear and ring moose theories with
supersymmetry and link chiral superfields in the fundamental representation.
Nontrivial quantum moduli spaces and dynamical superpotentials are produced.
When the moduli space is perturbed by generic tree level superpotentials, the
vacuum space becomes discrete. The ring moose is in the Coulomb phase and we
find two singular submanifolds with a nontrivial modulus that is a function of
all the independent gauge invariants needed to parameterize the quantum moduli
space. The massive theory near these singularities confines. The Seiberg-Witten
elliptic curve that describes the quantum moduli space of the ring moose is
produced.Comment: 26 pages, 4 figures. A few comments and references added. To appear
in PR
Peter Pekins, Professor, Department of Natural Resources & the Environment, travels to Poland
Professor Peter Pekins travelled to the 7th International Moose Conference in Poland to discuss research and management issues concerning moose that range west from Eastern Europe through North America.The Bialowieza National Park and Forest in western Poland was the site of the 7th International Moose Conference where 150 biologists gathered to discuss research and management issues concerning moose that range west from Eastern Europe through North America. My travel to Poland was focused on:
1) moose research/management and serving as Chief Editor of ALCES a scientific journal dedicated to moose research and management,
2) learning about the special history of the wisent, or European bison, that was saved from extinction in the Bialowieza National Park and Forest in the early 1900s
3) reconnecting with close Norwegian colleagues who have supported a previous sabbatical as well as a number of IROP students from the Hamel Center
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The Top Triangle Moose
We introduce a deconstructed model that incorporates both Higgsless and
top-color mechanisms. The model alleviates the typical tension in Higgsless
models between obtaining the correct top quark mass and keeping delta-rho
small. It does so by singling out the top quark mass generation as arising from
a Yukawa coupling to an effective top-Higgs which develops a small vacuum
expectation value, while electroweak symmetry breaking results largely from a
Higgsless mechanism. As a result, the heavy partners of the SM fermions can be
light enough to be seen at the LHC
Moose models with vanishing parameter
In the linear moose framework, which naturally emerges in deconstruction
models, we show that there is a unique solution for the vanishing of the
parameter at the lowest order in the weak interactions. We consider an
effective gauge theory based on SU(2) gauge groups, chiral fields and
electroweak groups and at the ends of the chain of the
moose. vanishes when a link in the moose chain is cut. As a consequence one
has to introduce a dynamical non local field connecting the two ends of the
moose. Then the model acquires an additional custodial symmetry which protects
this result. We examine also the possibility of a strong suppression of
through an exponential behavior of the link couplings as suggested by Randall
Sundrum metric.Comment: LaTex file, 27 pages, 8 figure
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