1,214 research outputs found
Geometrically closed rings
We develop the basic theory of geometrically closed rings as a generalisation
of algebraically closed fields, on the grounds of notions coming from positive
model theory and affine algebraic geometry. For this purpose we consider
several connections between finitely presented rings and ultraproducts, affine
varieties and definable sets, and we introduce the key notion of an arithmetic
theory as a purely algebraic version of coherent logic for rings.Comment: 18 page
The homotopy fixed point theorem and the Quillen-Lichtenbaum conjecture in hermitian K-theory
Let X be a noetherian scheme of finite Krull dimension, having 2 invertible
in its ring of regular functions, an ample family of line bundles, and a global
bound on the virtual mod-2 cohomological dimensions of its residue fields. We
prove that the comparison map from the hermitian K-theory of X to the homotopy
fixed points of K-theory under the natural Z/2-action is a 2-adic equivalence
in general, and an integral equivalence when X has no formally real residue
field. We also show that the comparison map between the higher
Grothendieck-Witt (hermitian K-) theory of X and its \'etale version is an
isomorphism on homotopy groups in the same range as for the Quillen-Lichtenbaum
conjecture in K-theory. Applications compute higher Grothendieck-Witt groups of
complex algebraic varieties and rings of 2-integers in number fields, and hence
values of Dedekind zeta-functions.Comment: 17 pages, to appear in Adv. Mat
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