PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI KOMUNIKASI PADA PERANGKAT ANDROID BERBASIS JARINGAN MANET UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN DAERAH BENCANA

A communication system without network supporting is needed to resolve the paralyzed network and communication infrastucture caused by natural disaster. MANET (Mobile Ad-Hoc Network) is a network consisting of several mobile devices that communicates through wireless network without router. Mobile devices are not only used for voice and data transfer, but also as a router. This research develops a mobile application based on MANET that can communicate without network infrastructure. It can be used when the natural disaster damages the network infrastructure. The testing result shows the application, that runs under android platform, can communicate well in MANET network.Key Word: Ad-hoc network, manet, disaster recoveryPada kondisi bencana alam yang menyebabkan infrastruktur jaringan dan komunikasi lumpuh, dibutuhkan sebuah sistem komunikasi yang mampu digunakan tanpa adanya infrastruktur jaringan. Jaringan MANET (Mobile Ad-Hoc Network) merupakan jaringan yang terdiri dari beberapa perangkat bergerak yang berkomunikasi melalui jaringan nirkabel tanpa router yang secara khusus disediakan, sehingga semua perangkat bergerak yang digunakan selain berfungsi sebagai alat untuk komunikasi dan pertukaran data, juga berfungsi sebagai perantara komunikasi atau router. Pada penelitian ini, dibuat sebuah aplikasi untuk melakukan komunikasi pada perangkat android melalui jaringan tanpa infrastruktur berbasis MANET yang dapat digunakan pada penanggulangan bencana yang mengakibatkan lumpuhnya sarana jaringan dan komunikasi. Dari hasil pengujian, aplikasi yang telah dibuat dapat digunakan untuk berkomunikasi pada perangkat android berbasis jaringan MANET.Kata Kunci: Jaringan ad-hoc, manet, penanggulangan bencan

Towards building mobile smart-IoT service system

The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a disruptive technology for the current and future of computing and communication. IoT is characterized by a variety of heterogeneous technologies and devices able to be connected to the Internet. Current and future research and development efforts aim at adding artificial intelligence to IoT systems, enabling devices to become smart and thus make autonomous decisions individually or collectively. Additionally, such smart devices have the ability to interact not only with other smart devices but also with humans. Thus, the aim of this paper is to investigate the usability of the artificial intelligence in the IoT paradigm. To achieve the approach, a system called smart-IoT is built based on artificial neural networks, namely, neural networks have been learned by back-propagation algorithm. The system is tested using mobile devices under Android as smart objects. Experiments with neural networks were carried on certain services (such as auto set alarms for a specific event, or estimating the time to return home). These experiments showed the feasibility of embedding neural networks techniques into the IoT system. The approach allows also for easy adding of new services, which in turn means that smart IoT is a modular and full-fledged system.Peer ReviewedPostprint (author's final draft