1,740 research outputs found
Classification and Galois conjugacy of Hamming maps
We show that for each d>0 the d-dimensional Hamming graph H(d,q) has an
orientably regular surface embedding if and only if q is a prime power p^e. If
q>2 there are up to isomorphism \phi(q-1)/e such maps, all constructed as
Cayley maps for a d-dimensional vector space over the field of order q. We show
that for each such pair d, q the corresponding Belyi pairs are conjugate under
the action of the absolute Galois group, and we determine their minimal field
of definition. We also classify the orientably regular embedding of merged
Hamming graphs for q>3
Locally Testable Codes and Cayley Graphs
We give two new characterizations of (\F_2-linear) locally testable
error-correcting codes in terms of Cayley graphs over \F_2^h:
\begin{enumerate} \item A locally testable code is equivalent to a Cayley
graph over \F_2^h whose set of generators is significantly larger than
and has no short linear dependencies, but yields a shortest-path metric that
embeds into with constant distortion. This extends and gives a
converse to a result of Khot and Naor (2006), which showed that codes with
large dual distance imply Cayley graphs that have no low-distortion embeddings
into .
\item A locally testable code is equivalent to a Cayley graph over \F_2^h
that has significantly more than eigenvalues near 1, which have no short
linear dependencies among them and which "explain" all of the large
eigenvalues. This extends and gives a converse to a recent construction of
Barak et al. (2012), which showed that locally testable codes imply Cayley
graphs that are small-set expanders but have many large eigenvalues.
\end{enumerate}Comment: 22 page
Optimal Embeddings of Distance Regular Graphs into Euclidean Spaces
In this paper we give a lower bound for the least distortion embedding of a
distance regular graph into Euclidean space. We use the lower bound for finding
the least distortion for Hamming graphs, Johnson graphs, and all strongly
regular graphs. Our technique involves semidefinite programming and exploiting
the algebra structure of the optimization problem so that the question of
finding a lower bound of the least distortion is reduced to an analytic
question about orthogonal polynomials.Comment: 10 pages, (v3) some corrections, accepted in Journal of Combinatorial
Theory, Series
Codes as fractals and noncommutative spaces
We consider the CSS algorithm relating self-orthogonal classical linear codes
to q-ary quantum stabilizer codes and we show that to such a pair of a
classical and a quantum code one can associate geometric spaces constructed
using methods from noncommutative geometry, arising from rational
noncommutative tori and finite abelian group actions on Cuntz algebras and
fractals associated to the classical codes.Comment: 18 pages LaTeX, one png figur
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