23,095 research outputs found
Real time clustering of time series using triangular potentials
Motivated by the problem of computing investment portfolio weightings we
investigate various methods of clustering as alternatives to traditional
mean-variance approaches. Such methods can have significant benefits from a
practical point of view since they remove the need to invert a sample
covariance matrix, which can suffer from estimation error and will almost
certainly be non-stationary. The general idea is to find groups of assets which
share similar return characteristics over time and treat each group as a single
composite asset. We then apply inverse volatility weightings to these new
composite assets. In the course of our investigation we devise a method of
clustering based on triangular potentials and we present associated theoretical
results as well as various examples based on synthetic data.Comment: AIFU1
Promote-IT: An efficient Real-Time Tertiary-Storage Scheduler
Promote-IT is an efficient heuristic scheduler that provides QoS guarantees for accessing data from tertiary storage. It can deal with a wide variety of requests and jukebox hardware. It provides short response and confirmation times, and makes good use of the jukebox resources. It separates the scheduling and dispatching functionality and effectively uses this separation to dispatch tasks earlier than scheduled, provided that the resource constraints are respected and no task misses its deadline. To prove the efficiency of Promote-IT we implemented alternative schedulers based on different scheduling models and scheduling paradigms. The evaluation shows that Promote-IT performs better than the other heuristic schedulers. Additionally, Promote-IT provides response-times near the optimum in cases where the optimal scheduler can be computed
Introducing fuzzy trust for managing belief conflict over semantic web data
Interpreting Semantic Web Data by different human experts can end up in scenarios, where each expert comes up with different and conflicting ideas what a concept can mean and how they relate to other concepts. Software agents that operate on the Semantic Web have to deal with similar scenarios where the interpretation of Semantic Web data that describes the heterogeneous sources becomes contradicting. One such application area of the Semantic Web is ontology mapping where different similarities have to be combined into a more reliable and coherent view, which might easily become unreliable if the conflicting
beliefs in similarities are not managed effectively between the different agents. In this paper we propose a solution for managing this conflict by introducing trust between the mapping agents based on the fuzzy voting model
The Scaled-Charge Additive Force Field for Amino Acid Based Ionic Liquids
Abstract. Ionic liquids (ILs) constitute an emerging field of research. New
ILs are continuously introduced involving more and more organic and inorganic
ions. Amino acid based ILs (AAILs) represent a specific interest due to their
evolutional connection to proteins. We report a new non- polarizable force
field (FF) for the eight AAILs comprising 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium cation
and amino acid anions. The anions were obtained via deprotonation of carboxyl
group. Specific cation-anion non-covalent interactions have been taken into
account by computing electrostatic potential for ion pairs, in contrast to
isolated ions. The van der Waals interactions have been transferred from the
CHARMM36 FF with minor modifications. Therefore, compatibility between our
parameters and CHARMM36 parameters is preserved. Our FF can be easily
implemented using a variety of popular molecular dynamics programs. It will
find broad applications in computational investigation of ILs
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