Mass transport in multicomponent compressible fluids: Local and global well-posedness in classes of strong solutions for general class-one models

We consider a system of partial differential equations describing mass transport in a multicomponent isothermal compressible fluid. The diffusion fluxes obey the Fick-Onsager or Maxwell- Stefan closure approach. Mechanical forces result into one single convective mixture velocity, the barycentric one, which obeys the Navier-Stokes equations. The thermodynamic pressure is defined by the Gibbs-Duhem equation. Chemical potentials and pressure are derived from a thermodynamic potential, the Helmholtz free energy, with a bulk density allowed to be a general convex function of the mass densities of the constituents. The resulting PDEs are of mixed parabolic-hyperbolic type. We prove two theoretical results concerning the well-posedness of the model in classes of strong solutions: 1. The solution always exists and is unique for short-times and 2. If the initial data are sufficiently near to an equilibrium solution, the well-posedness is valid on arbitrary large, but finite time intervals. Both results rely on a contraction principle valid for systems of mixed type that behave like the compressible Navier- Stokes equations. The linearised parabolic part of the operator possesses the self map property with respect to some closed ball in the state space, while being contractive in a lower order norm only. In this paper, we implement these ideas by means of precise a priori estimates in spaces of exact regularity

Uniform regularity in the low Mach number and inviscid limits for the full Navier-Stokes system in domains with boundaries

Motivated by the studies on the low Mach number limit problem, this manuscript establishes uniform regularity estimates with respect to the Mach number for the non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes system in smooth domains with Navier-slip boundary conditions, in the general case of ill-prepared initial data. The thermal conduction is taken into account and the large variation of temperature is allowed. Moreover, the obtained regularity estimates are also uniform in the Reynolds number $\text{Re}\in[1,+\infty),$ P\'eclet number $\text{Pe}\in [1,+\infty),$ provided $$\big|\frac{1}{\text{Re}}-\frac{\iota_0}{\text{Pe}}\big|\lesssim \frac{1}{\text{Pe}^{\frac{1}{2}}}\frac{1}{\text{Re}},$$ where $\iota_0$ is a fixed constant independent of Mach number, Reynolds number and P\'eclet number. The convergence to the limit system when the Mach number tends to zero is then justified for an exterior domain outside a smooth compact set in $\mathbb{R}^3$ in the spirit of \cite{MR2106119}.Comment: Comments are welcome