29,501 research outputs found
Living Without a Mobile Phone: An Autoethnography
This paper presents an autoethnography of my experiences living without a
mobile phone. What started as an experiment motivated by a personal need to
reduce stress, has resulted in two voluntary mobile phone breaks spread over
nine years (i.e., 2002-2008 and 2014-2017). Conducting this autoethnography is
the means to assess if the lack of having a phone has had any real impact in my
life. Based on formative and summative analyses, four meaningful units or
themes were identified (i.e., social relationships, everyday work, research
career, and location and security), and judged using seven criteria for
successful ethnography from existing literature. Furthermore, I discuss factors
that allow me to make the choice of not having a mobile phone, as well as the
relevance that the lessons gained from not having a mobile phone have on the
lives of people who are involuntarily disconnected from communication
infrastructures.Comment: 12 page
Understanding evolutionary processes during past Quaternary climatic cycles: Can it be applied to the future?
Climate change affected ecological community make-up during the Quaternary which was probably both the cause of, and was caused by, evolutionary processes such as species evolution, adaptation and extinction of species and populations
Lessons learned in effective community-university-industry collaboration models for smart and connected communities research
In 2017, the Boston University Hariri Institute for Computing and the Initiative on Cities co-hosted two workshops on “Effective Community-University-Industry Collaboration Models for Smart and Connected Communities Research,” with the support of the National Science Foundation (NSF). These efforts brought together over one hundred principal investigators and research directors from universities across the country, as well as city officials, community partners, NSF program managers and other federal agency representatives, MetroLab Network representatives and industry experts. The focus was on transdisciplinary “smart city” projects that bring technical fields such as engineering and computer science together with social scientists and community stakeholders to tackle community-sourced problems. Presentations, panel discussions, working sessions and participant white papers surfaced operational models as well as barriers and levers to enabling effective research partnerships. To capture the perspectives and beliefs of all participants, in addition to the presenters, attendees were asked to synthesize lessons on each panel topic. This white paper summarizes the opportunities and recommendations that emerged from these sessions, and provides guidance to communities and researchers interested in engaging in these types of partnerships as well as universities and funders that endeavor to nurture them. It draws on the collective wisdom of the assembled participants and the authors. While many of the examples noted are drawn from medium and large cities, the lessons may still be applicable to communities of various sizes.National Science Foundatio
Report on the CIKM workshop on living labs for information retrieval evaluation
Evaluation is a central aspect of information retrieval (IR) research. In the past few years, a new evaluation methodology known as living labs has been proposed as a way for researchers to be able to perform in-situ evaluation. The rst CIKM workshop on Living Labs for IR evaluation (LL'13) was held on 1st November 2013 in San Francisco, USA.
The workshop consisted of an industrial keynote, four oral paper presentations, three demo presentations, and a discussion session. This report presents an overview of the scope and contents of the workshop and outlines the major outcomes
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