6,324 research outputs found
From Amateurs to Connoisseurs: Modeling the Evolution of User Expertise through Online Reviews
Recommending products to consumers means not only understanding their tastes,
but also understanding their level of experience. For example, it would be a
mistake to recommend the iconic film Seven Samurai simply because a user enjoys
other action movies; rather, we might conclude that they will eventually enjoy
it -- once they are ready. The same is true for beers, wines, gourmet foods --
or any products where users have acquired tastes: the `best' products may not
be the most `accessible'. Thus our goal in this paper is to recommend products
that a user will enjoy now, while acknowledging that their tastes may have
changed over time, and may change again in the future. We model how tastes
change due to the very act of consuming more products -- in other words, as
users become more experienced. We develop a latent factor recommendation system
that explicitly accounts for each user's level of experience. We find that such
a model not only leads to better recommendations, but also allows us to study
the role of user experience and expertise on a novel dataset of fifteen million
beer, wine, food, and movie reviews.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figure
Current Challenges and Visions in Music Recommender Systems Research
Music recommender systems (MRS) have experienced a boom in recent years,
thanks to the emergence and success of online streaming services, which
nowadays make available almost all music in the world at the user's fingertip.
While today's MRS considerably help users to find interesting music in these
huge catalogs, MRS research is still facing substantial challenges. In
particular when it comes to build, incorporate, and evaluate recommendation
strategies that integrate information beyond simple user--item interactions or
content-based descriptors, but dig deep into the very essence of listener
needs, preferences, and intentions, MRS research becomes a big endeavor and
related publications quite sparse.
The purpose of this trends and survey article is twofold. We first identify
and shed light on what we believe are the most pressing challenges MRS research
is facing, from both academic and industry perspectives. We review the state of
the art towards solving these challenges and discuss its limitations. Second,
we detail possible future directions and visions we contemplate for the further
evolution of the field. The article should therefore serve two purposes: giving
the interested reader an overview of current challenges in MRS research and
providing guidance for young researchers by identifying interesting, yet
under-researched, directions in the field
Lifelong Sequential Modeling with Personalized Memorization for User Response Prediction
User response prediction, which models the user preference w.r.t. the
presented items, plays a key role in online services. With two-decade rapid
development, nowadays the cumulated user behavior sequences on mature Internet
service platforms have become extremely long since the user's first
registration. Each user not only has intrinsic tastes, but also keeps changing
her personal interests during lifetime. Hence, it is challenging to handle such
lifelong sequential modeling for each individual user. Existing methodologies
for sequential modeling are only capable of dealing with relatively recent user
behaviors, which leaves huge space for modeling long-term especially lifelong
sequential patterns to facilitate user modeling. Moreover, one user's behavior
may be accounted for various previous behaviors within her whole online
activity history, i.e., long-term dependency with multi-scale sequential
patterns. In order to tackle these challenges, in this paper, we propose a
Hierarchical Periodic Memory Network for lifelong sequential modeling with
personalized memorization of sequential patterns for each user. The model also
adopts a hierarchical and periodical updating mechanism to capture multi-scale
sequential patterns of user interests while supporting the evolving user
behavior logs. The experimental results over three large-scale real-world
datasets have demonstrated the advantages of our proposed model with
significant improvement in user response prediction performance against the
state-of-the-arts.Comment: SIGIR 2019. Reproducible codes and datasets:
https://github.com/alimamarankgroup/HPM
Preference Networks: Probabilistic Models for Recommendation Systems
Recommender systems are important to help users select relevant and
personalised information over massive amounts of data available. We propose an
unified framework called Preference Network (PN) that jointly models various
types of domain knowledge for the task of recommendation. The PN is a
probabilistic model that systematically combines both content-based filtering
and collaborative filtering into a single conditional Markov random field. Once
estimated, it serves as a probabilistic database that supports various useful
queries such as rating prediction and top- recommendation. To handle the
challenging problem of learning large networks of users and items, we employ a
simple but effective pseudo-likelihood with regularisation. Experiments on the
movie rating data demonstrate the merits of the PN.Comment: In Proc. of 6th Australasian Data Mining Conference (AusDM), Gold
Coast, Australia, pages 195--202, 200
- …