233,105 research outputs found

    Integral point sets over finite fields

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    We consider point sets in the affine plane Fq2\mathbb{F}_q^2 where each Euclidean distance of two points is an element of Fq\mathbb{F}_q. These sets are called integral point sets and were originally defined in mm-dimensional Euclidean spaces Em\mathbb{E}^m. We determine their maximal cardinality I(Fq,2)\mathcal{I}(\mathbb{F}_q,2). For arbitrary commutative rings R\mathcal{R} instead of Fq\mathbb{F}_q or for further restrictions as no three points on a line or no four points on a circle we give partial results. Additionally we study the geometric structure of the examples with maximum cardinality.Comment: 22 pages, 4 figure

    Maximal integral point sets in affine planes over finite fields

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    Motivated by integral point sets in the Euclidean plane, we consider integral point sets in affine planes over finite fields. An integral point set is a set of points in the affine plane Fq2\mathbb{F}_q^2 over a finite field Fq\mathbb{F}_q, where the formally defined squared Euclidean distance of every pair of points is a square in Fq\mathbb{F}_q. It turns out that integral point sets over Fq\mathbb{F}_q can also be characterized as affine point sets determining certain prescribed directions, which gives a relation to the work of Blokhuis. Furthermore, in one important sub-case integral point sets can be restated as cliques in Paley graphs of square order. In this article we give new results on the automorphisms of integral point sets and classify maximal integral point sets over Fq\mathbb{F}_q for q≤47q\le 47. Furthermore, we give two series of maximal integral point sets and prove their maximality.Comment: 18 pages, 3 figures, 2 table

    Definable sets, motives and p-adic integrals

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    We associate canonical virtual motives to definable sets over a field of characteristic zero. We use this construction to show that very general p-adic integrals are canonically interpolated by motivic ones.Comment: 45 page

    Galois stratification and ACFA

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