48 research outputs found

    Balanced Biorthogonal Scaling Vectors Using Fractal Function Macroelements on [0,1]

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    Geronimo, Hardin, et al have previously constructed orthogonal and biorthogonal scaling vectors by extending a spline scaling vector with functions supported on [0,1][0,1]. Many of these constructions occurred before the concept of balanced scaling vectors was introduced. This paper will show that adding functions on [0,1][0,1] is insufficient for extending spline scaling vectors to scaling vectors that are both orthogonal and balanced. We are able, however, to use this technique to extend spline scaling vectors to balanced, biorthogonal scaling vectors, and we provide two large classes of this type of scaling vector, with approximation order two and three, respectively, with two specific constructions with desirable properties in each case. The constructions will use macroelements supported on [0,1][0,1], some of which will be fractal functions

    Gröbner bases and wavelet design

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    AbstractIn this paper, we detail the use of symbolic methods in order to solve some advanced design problems arising in signal processing. Our interest lies especially in the construction of wavelet filters for which the usual spectral factorization approach (used for example to construct the well-known Daubechies filters) is not applicable. In these problems, we show how the design equations can be written as multivariate polynomial systems of equations and accordingly how Gröbner algorithms offer an effective way to obtain solutions in some of these cases

    Wavelet Decompositions for Quantitative Pattern Matching

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    The purpose of this paper is to provide an introduction to the concepts of wavelets and multiwavelets, and explain how these tools can be used by the analyst community to find patterns in quantitative data. Three multiwavelet bases are introduced, the GHM basis from \cite{GHM}, a piecewise polynomial basis with approximation order 4 from \cite{DGH}, and a smoother approximation-order-4 basis developed by the author in previous work \cite{K}. The technique of using multiwavelets to find patterns is illustrated in a traffic-analysis example. Acknowledgements: This work supported in part by the NACMAST consortium under contract EWAGSI-07-SC-0003
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