27,222 research outputs found
Global Grids and Software Toolkits: A Study of Four Grid Middleware Technologies
Grid is an infrastructure that involves the integrated and collaborative use
of computers, networks, databases and scientific instruments owned and managed
by multiple organizations. Grid applications often involve large amounts of
data and/or computing resources that require secure resource sharing across
organizational boundaries. This makes Grid application management and
deployment a complex undertaking. Grid middlewares provide users with seamless
computing ability and uniform access to resources in the heterogeneous Grid
environment. Several software toolkits and systems have been developed, most of
which are results of academic research projects, all over the world. This
chapter will focus on four of these middlewares--UNICORE, Globus, Legion and
Gridbus. It also presents our implementation of a resource broker for UNICORE
as this functionality was not supported in it. A comparison of these systems on
the basis of the architecture, implementation model and several other features
is included.Comment: 19 pages, 10 figure
SLA-Oriented Resource Provisioning for Cloud Computing: Challenges, Architecture, and Solutions
Cloud computing systems promise to offer subscription-oriented,
enterprise-quality computing services to users worldwide. With the increased
demand for delivering services to a large number of users, they need to offer
differentiated services to users and meet their quality expectations. Existing
resource management systems in data centers are yet to support Service Level
Agreement (SLA)-oriented resource allocation, and thus need to be enhanced to
realize cloud computing and utility computing. In addition, no work has been
done to collectively incorporate customer-driven service management,
computational risk management, and autonomic resource management into a
market-based resource management system to target the rapidly changing
enterprise requirements of Cloud computing. This paper presents vision,
challenges, and architectural elements of SLA-oriented resource management. The
proposed architecture supports integration of marketbased provisioning policies
and virtualisation technologies for flexible allocation of resources to
applications. The performance results obtained from our working prototype
system shows the feasibility and effectiveness of SLA-based resource
provisioning in Clouds.Comment: 10 pages, 7 figures, Conference Keynote Paper: 2011 IEEE
International Conference on Cloud and Service Computing (CSC 2011, IEEE
Press, USA), Hong Kong, China, December 12-14, 201
The Clarens Web Service Framework for Distributed Scientific Analysis in Grid Projects
Large scientific collaborations are moving towards service oriented architecutres for implementation and deployment of globally distributed systems. Clarens is a high performance, easy to deploy Web Service framework that supports the construction of such globally distributed systems. This paper discusses some of the core functionality of Clarens that the authors believe is important for building distributed systems based on Web Services that support scientific analysis
A GRID-BASED E-LEARNING MODEL FOR OPEN UNIVERSITIES
E-learning has grown to become a widely
accepted method of learning all over the world. As a
result, many e-learning platforms which have been
developed based on varying technologies were faced
with some limitations ranging from storage
capability, computing power, to availability or access
to the learning support infrastructures. This has
brought about the need to develop ways to
effectively manage and share the limited resources
available in the e-learning platform. Grid computing
technology has the capability to enhance the quality
of pedagogy on the e-learning platform.
In this paper we propose a Grid-based e-learning
model for Open Universities. An attribute of such
universities is the setting up of multiple remotely
located campuses within a country.
The grid-based e-learning model presented in
this work possesses the attributes of an elegant
architectural framework that will facilitate efficient
use of available e-learning resources and cost
reduction, leading to general improvement of the
overall quality of the operations of open universities
Autonomic Cloud Computing: Open Challenges and Architectural Elements
As Clouds are complex, large-scale, and heterogeneous distributed systems,
management of their resources is a challenging task. They need automated and
integrated intelligent strategies for provisioning of resources to offer
services that are secure, reliable, and cost-efficient. Hence, effective
management of services becomes fundamental in software platforms that
constitute the fabric of computing Clouds. In this direction, this paper
identifies open issues in autonomic resource provisioning and presents
innovative management techniques for supporting SaaS applications hosted on
Clouds. We present a conceptual architecture and early results evidencing the
benefits of autonomic management of Clouds.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures, conference keynote pape
The Clarens web services architecture
Clarens is a uniquely flexible web services infrastructure providing a
unified access protocol to a diverse set of functions useful to the HEP
community. It uses the standard HTTP protocol combined with application layer,
certificate based authentication to provide single sign-on to individuals,
organizations and hosts, with fine-grained access control to services, files
and virtual organization (VO) management. This contribution describes the
server functionality, while client applications are described in a subsequent
talk.Comment: Talk from the 2003 Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics
(CHEP03), La Jolla, Ca, USA, March 2003, 6 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures, PSN
MONT00
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