4,456 research outputs found

    The total irregularity of a graph

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    In this note a new measure of irregularity of a graph G is introduced. It is named the total irregularity of a graph and is defined as irrt(G) = 1 / 2∑u,v ∈V(G) |dG(u)-dG(v)|, where dG(u) denotes the degree of a vertex u ∈V(G). All graphs with maximal total irregularity are determined. It is also shown that among all trees of the same order the star has the maximal total irregularity

    The Maximal Total Irregularity of Bicyclic Graphs

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    In 2012, Abdo and Dimitrov defined the total irregularity of a graph G=(V,E) as irrtG=1/2∑u,v∈VdGu-dGv, where dGu denotes the vertex degree of a vertex u∈V. In this paper, we investigate the total irregularity of bicyclic graphs and characterize the graph with the maximal total irregularity among all bicyclic graphs on n vertices

    On ve-Degree Irregularity Indices

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    In this paper, vertex-edge degrees (or simply, ve-degrees) of vertices in a graph are considered. The ve-degree of a vertex v in a graph equals to the number of different edges which are incident to a vertex from the closed neighborhood of v. The author introduces the ve-degree total irregularity index here and calculates this index for paths and double star graphs. Finally, the maximal trees are characterized with respect to the ve-degree total irregularity index

    Non-regular graphs with minimal total irregularity

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    The {\it total irregularity} of a simple undirected graph GG is defined as irrt(G)={\rm irr}_t(G) = 12u,vV(G)\frac{1}{2}\sum_{u,v \in V(G)} dG(u)dG(v)\left| d_G(u)-d_G(v) \right|, where dG(u)d_G(u) denotes the degree of a vertex uV(G)u \in V(G). Obviously, irrt(G)=0{\rm irr}_t(G)=0 if and only if GG is regular. Here, we characterize the non-regular graphs with minimal total irregularity and thereby resolve the recent conjecture by Zhu, You and Yang~\cite{zyy-mtig-2014} about the lower bound on the minimal total irregularity of non-regular connected graphs. We show that the conjectured lower bound of 2n42n-4 is attained only if non-regular connected graphs of even order are considered, while the sharp lower bound of n1n-1 is attained by graphs of odd order. We also characterize the non-regular graphs with the second and the third smallest total irregularity

    The Minimal Total Irregularity of Graphs

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    In \cite{2012a}, Abdo and Dimitov defined the total irregularity of a graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) as \hskip3.3cm irrt\rm irr_{t}(G)=12u,vVdG(u)dG(v),(G) = \frac{1}{2}\sum_{u,v\in V}|d_{G}(u)-d_{G}(v)|, \noindent where dG(u)d_{G}(u) denotes the vertex degree of a vertex uVu\in V. In this paper, we investigate the minimal total irregularity of the connected graphs, determine the minimal, the second minimal, the third minimal total irregularity of trees, unicyclic graphs, bicyclic graphs on nn vertices, and propose an open problem for further research.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure
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