645 research outputs found
Image Denoising by using Modified SGHP Algorithm
In real time applications, image denoising is a predominant task. This task makes adequate preparation for images looks prominent. But there are several denoising algorithms and every algorithm has its own distinctive attribute based upon different natural images. In this paper, we proposed a perspective that is modified parameter in S-Gradient Histogram Preservation denoising method. S-Gradient Histogram Preservation is a method to compute the structure gradient histogram from the noisy observation by taking different noise standard deviations of different images. The performance of this method is enumerated in terms of peak signal to noise ratio and structural similarity index of a particular image. In this paper, mainly focus on peak signal to noise ratio, structural similarity index, noise estimation and a measure of structure gradient histogram of a given image
A Review on Different Image De-noising Methods
Image de-noising is a classical yet fundamental problem in low level vision, as well as an ideal test bed to evaluate various statistical image modeling methods. The restoration of a blurry or noisy image is commonly performed with a MAP estimator, which maximizes a posterior probability to reconstruct a clean image from a degraded image. A MAP estimator, when us ed with a sparse gradient image prior, reconstructs piecewise smooth images and typically removes textures that are important for visual realism. One of the most challenging problems in image de - noising is how to preserve the fine scale texture structures while removing noise. Various natural image priors, such as gradient based prior, nonlocal self - similarity prior, and sparsity prior, have been extensively exploited for noise removal. The de - noising algorithms based on these priors, however, tend to smoo th the detailed image textures, degrading the image visual quality. To address this problem, we propose a texture enhanced image de - noising (TEID) method by enforcing the gradient distribution of the de - noised image to be close to the estimated gradient d istribution of the original image. Another method is an alternative de - convolution method called iterative distribution reweighting (IDR) which imposes a global constraint on gradients so that are constructed image should have a gradient distribution simil ar to a reference distribution
Enhanced CNN for image denoising
Owing to flexible architectures of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs),
CNNs are successfully used for image denoising. However, they suffer from the
following drawbacks: (i) deep network architecture is very difficult to train.
(ii) Deeper networks face the challenge of performance saturation. In this
study, the authors propose a novel method called enhanced convolutional neural
denoising network (ECNDNet). Specifically, they use residual learning and batch
normalisation techniques to address the problem of training difficulties and
accelerate the convergence of the network. In addition, dilated convolutions
are used in the proposed network to enlarge the context information and reduce
the computational cost. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the ECNDNet
outperforms the state-of-the-art methods for image denoising.Comment: CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology[J], 201
Improving Image Restoration with Soft-Rounding
Several important classes of images such as text, barcode and pattern images
have the property that pixels can only take a distinct subset of values. This
knowledge can benefit the restoration of such images, but it has not been
widely considered in current restoration methods. In this work, we describe an
effective and efficient approach to incorporate the knowledge of distinct pixel
values of the pristine images into the general regularized least squares
restoration framework. We introduce a new regularizer that attains zero at the
designated pixel values and becomes a quadratic penalty function in the
intervals between them. When incorporated into the regularized least squares
restoration framework, this regularizer leads to a simple and efficient step
that resembles and extends the rounding operation, which we term as
soft-rounding. We apply the soft-rounding enhanced solution to the restoration
of binary text/barcode images and pattern images with multiple distinct pixel
values. Experimental results show that soft-rounding enhanced restoration
methods achieve significant improvement in both visual quality and quantitative
measures (PSNR and SSIM). Furthermore, we show that this regularizer can also
benefit the restoration of general natural images.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figure
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