Generative vs. Discriminative Deep Belief Netwok for 3D Object Categorization

International audienceObject categorization has been an important task of computer vision research in recent years. In this paper, we propose a new approach for representing and learning 3D object categories. First, We extract the Viewpoint Feature Histogram (VFH) descriptor from point clouds and then we learn the resulting features using deep learning architectures. We evaluate the performance of both generative and discriminative deep belief network architectures (GDBN/DDBN) for object categorization task. GDBN trains a sequence of Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) while DDBN uses a new deep architecture based on RBMs and the joint density model. Our results show the power of discriminative model for object categorization and outperform state-of-the-art approaches when tested on the Washington RGBD dataset