1,879 research outputs found

    Washington University Record, March 3, 1994

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    https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/record/1645/thumbnail.jp

    Outlook Magazine, Spring 2017

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    https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/outlook/1201/thumbnail.jp

    Outlook Magazine, Winter 2012

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    https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/outlook/1188/thumbnail.jp

    Teaching Pathophysiology: Strategies to Enliven the Traditional Lecture

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    The depth and breadth of pathophysiology content, foundational for nursing practice, is well suited for traditional lecture delivery. Use of creative strategies can deepen studentsā€™ understanding while respecting studentsā€™ diverse talents and ways of learning. The authors discuss strategies they used, including case studies, questions asked during lecture using immediate feedback technology, creative visual demonstrations, group pathophysiologic theory projects, short videos, and games, to enhance studentsā€™ understanding and retention of content

    A canonical theory of dynamic decision-making

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    Decision-making behavior is studied in many very different fields, from medicine and eco- nomics to psychology and neuroscience, with major contributions from mathematics and statistics, computer science, AI, and other technical disciplines. However the conceptual- ization of what decision-making is and methods for studying it vary greatly and this has resulted in fragmentation of the field. A theory that can accommodate various perspectives may facilitate interdisciplinary working. We present such a theory in which decision-making is articulated as a set of canonical functions that are sufficiently general to accommodate diverse viewpoints, yet sufficiently precise that they can be instantiated in different ways for specific theoretical or practical purposes. The canons cover the whole decision cycle, from the framing of a decision based on the goals, beliefs, and background knowledge of the decision-maker to the formulation of decision options, establishing preferences over them, and making commitments. Commitments can lead to the initiation of new decisions and any step in the cycle can incorporate reasoning about previous decisions and the rationales for them, and lead to revising or abandoning existing commitments. The theory situates decision-making with respect to other high-level cognitive capabilities like problem solving, planning, and collaborative decision-making. The canonical approach is assessed in three domains: cognitive and neuropsychology, artificial intelligence, and decision engineering

    Department of Anesthesia. University of Iowa. Spring 2010.

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    University of Iowa Department of Anesthesia newsletter

    Barnes Hospital Bulletin

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    https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/bjc_barnes_bulletin/1236/thumbnail.jp

    The Use of Embark in Teaching About Genetic Relatedness

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    Because of the increasing importance of precision medicine, it is vital that future healthcare providers master concepts related to genetic variation taught during their undergraduate classes. However, studies have shown that physicians often lack an adequate understanding of genetics, which serves as a hindrance to effectively caring for their patients. To address this issue, we created a collaborative active-learning protocol to improve pre-health students\u27 comprehension of key concepts such as genetic relatedness and the source of genetic variation between siblings. Our worksheet guides students to compare the genetic profiles of two canine siblings using the Embark DNA genotyping platform. Embark direct-to-consumer tests provide curated genetic information about an individual dogā€™s health conditions, traits, breed composition and DNA relatives. The target audience for our worksheet is an advanced genetics course at the University of Mississippi

    MS

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    thesisThe purpose of this study was to design a model of an educationally sound instructional, unit that would assist students in medical laboratory science to develop competent skills in the process of problem-solving. General guidelines incorporated from various learning and problem-solving theories provide the foundation for the data design of the instructional unit. This instructional unit was developed to illustrate the technique of simulation. It was anticipated that simulation could provide a relevant learning experience for he student and eliminate the constraints imposed by the real world. The computer was selected as the mode of presentation to manage this complexity
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