3 research outputs found

    2-ΡΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ слова ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ° рСконструкции ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ

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    Для Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ слова свойство Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ 2-сТимаСмым (2-ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ…Ρ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ) сущСствСнно зависит ΠΎΡ‚ свойств Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ мноТСства S Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ². ΠœΡ‹ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π΅ΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ рСконструкции 2-ΡΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ (2-ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ…Ρ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ) слова ΠΏΠΎ этому мноТСству. ΠŸΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΡ‚ мноТСства S ΠΊΠΎ мноТСству Xs Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈ, ΠΌΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅ΠΌ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ 2-ΡΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π΅ (2-ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ…Ρ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π΅) слово являСтся Π½Π°ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ для Xs

    Forbidden Factors and Fragment Assembly

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    In this paper methods and results related to the notion of minimal forbidden words are applied to the fragment assembly problem. The fragment assembly problem can be formulated, in its simplest form, as follows: reconstruct a word w from a given set I of substrings (fragments) of a word w. We introduce an hypothesis involving the set of fragments I and the maximal length m(w) of the minimal forbidden factors of w. Such hypothesis allows us to reconstruct uniquely the word w from the set I in linear time. We prove also that, if w is a word randomly generated by a memoryless source with identical symbol probabilities, m(w) is logarithmic with respect to the size of w. This result shows that our reconstruction algorithm is suited to approach the above problem in several practical applications e.g. in the case of DNA sequences

    Forbidden Factors and Fragment Assembly

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