892,974 research outputs found
Asymptotics of work distributions: The pre-exponential factor
We determine the complete asymptotic behaviour of the work distribution in
driven stochastic systems described by Langevin equations. Special emphasis is
put on the calculation of the pre-exponential factor which makes the result
free of adjustable parameters. The method is applied to various examples and
excellent agreement with numerical simulations is demonstrated. For the special
case of parabolic potentials with time-dependent frequencies, we derive a
universal functional form for the asymptotic work distribution.Comment: 12 pages, 12 figure
The nature of the long time decay at a second order transition point
We show that at a second order phase transition, of \phi^4 like system, a
necessary condition for streched exponential decay of the time structure factor
is obeyed. Using the ideas presented in this proof a crude estimate of the
decay of the structure factor is obtained and shown to yield stretched
exponential decay under very reasonable conditions.Comment: 7 page
The Importance of the Pre-exponential Factor in Semiclassical Molecular Dynamics
This paper deals with the critical issue of approximating the pre-exponential
factor in semiclassical molecular dynamics. The pre-exponential factor is
important because it accounts for the quantum contribution to the semiclassical
propagator of the classical Feynman path fluctuations. Pre-exponential factor
approximations are necessary when chaotic or complex systems are simulated. We
introduced pre-exponential factor approximations based either on analytical
considerations or numerical regularization. The approximations are tested for
power spectrum calculations of more and more chaotic model systems and on
several molecules, for which exact quantum mechanical values are available. The
results show that the pre-exponential factor approximations introduced are
accurate enough to be safely employed for semiclassical simulations of complex
systems
Form factor expansion of the row and diagonal correlation functions of the two dimensional Ising model
We derive and prove exponential and form factor expansions of the row
correlation function and the diagonal correlation function of the two
dimensional Ising model
Exponential factorizations of holomorphic maps
We show that any element of the special linear group is a product
of two exponentials if the ring is either the ring of holomorphic functions
on an open Riemann surface or the disc algebra. This is sharp: one exponential
factor is not enough since the exponential map corresponding to
is not surjective. Our result extends to the linear group
.Comment: 9 page
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