33 research outputs found

    Sweeping process by prox-regular sets in Riemannian Hilbert manifolds

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    In this paper, we deal with sweeping processes on (possibly infinite-dimensional) Riemannian Hilbert manifolds. We extend the useful notions (proximal normal cone, prox-regularity) already defined in the setting of a Hilbert space to the framework of such manifolds. Especially we introduce the concept of local prox-regularity of a closed subset in accordance with the geometrical features of the ambient manifold and we check that this regularity implies a property of hypomonotonicity for the proximal normal cone. Moreover we show that the metric projection onto a locally prox-regular set is single-valued in its neighborhood. Then under some assumptions, we prove the well-posedness of perturbed sweeping processes by locally prox-regular sets.Comment: 27 page

    Second order evolution inclusions governed by sweeping process in Banach spaces

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    In this paper we prove two existence theorems concerning the existence of solutions for second order evolution inclusions governed by sweeping process with closed convex sets depending on time and state in Banach spaces. This work extends some recent existence theorems cncerning sweeping process from Hilbert spaces to Banach spaces

    Continuity of the non-convex play operator in the space of rectifiable curves

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    We prove that the vector play operator with a uniformly prox-regular characteristic set of constraints is continuous with respect to the BV-norm and to the BV-strict metric in the space of rectifiable curves, i.e., in the space of continuous functions of bounded variation. We do not assume any further regularity of the characteristic set. We also prove that the non-convex play operator is rate independent

    Analysis of gradient descents in random energies and heat baths

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    This thesis concerns the mathematical analysis of random gradient descent evolutions as models for rate-independent dissipative systems under the influence of thermal effects. The basic notions of the theory of gradient descents (especially rate-independent evolutions) are reviewed in chapter 2. Chapters 3 and 4 focus on the scaling regime in which the microstructure dominates the thermal effects and comprise a rigorous justification of rateindependent processes in smooth, convex energies as scaling limits of ratedependent gradient descents in energies that have rapidly-oscillating random microstructure: chapter 3 treats the one-dimensional case with quite a broad class of random microstructures; chapter 4 treats a case in which the microstructure is modeled by a sum of “dent functions” that are scattered in Rn using a suitable point process. Chapters 5 and 6 focus on the opposite scaling regime: a gradient descent system (typically a rate-independent process) is placed in contact with a heat bath. The method used to “thermalize” a gradient descent is an interior-point regularization of the Moreau–Yosida incremental problem for the original gradient descent. Chapter 5 treats the heuristics and generalities; chapter 6 treats the case of 1-homogeneous dissipation (rate independence) and shows that the heat bath destroys the rate independence in a controlled and deterministic way, and that the effective dynamics are a gradient descent in the original energetic potential but with respect to a different and non-trivial effective dissipation potential. The appendices contain some auxiliary definitions and results, most of them standard in the literature, that are used in the main text

    Differential, energetic, and metric formulations for rate-independent processes

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    We consider different solution concepts for rate-independent systems. This includes energetic solutions in the topological setting and differentiable, local, parametrized and BV solutions in the Banach-space setting. The latter two solution concepts rely on the method of vanishing viscosity, in which solutions of the rate-independent system are defined as limits of solutions of systems with small viscosity. Finally, we also show how the theory of metric evolutionary systems can be used to define parametrized and BV solutions in metric spaces

    Analysis of gradient descents in random energies and heat baths

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    This thesis concerns the mathematical analysis of random gradient descent evolutions as models for rate-independent dissipative systems under the influence of thermal effects. The basic notions of the theory of gradient descents (especially rate-independent evolutions) are reviewed in chapter 2. Chapters 3 and 4 focus on the scaling regime in which the microstructure dominates the thermal effects and comprise a rigorous justification of rateindependent processes in smooth, convex energies as scaling limits of ratedependent gradient descents in energies that have rapidly-oscillating random microstructure: chapter 3 treats the one-dimensional case with quite a broad class of random microstructures; chapter 4 treats a case in which the microstructure is modeled by a sum of “dent functions” that are scattered in Rn using a suitable point process. Chapters 5 and 6 focus on the opposite scaling regime: a gradient descent system (typically a rate-independent process) is placed in contact with a heat bath. The method used to “thermalize” a gradient descent is an interior-point regularization of the Moreau–Yosida incremental problem for the original gradient descent. Chapter 5 treats the heuristics and generalities; chapter 6 treats the case of 1-homogeneous dissipation (rate independence) and shows that the heat bath destroys the rate independence in a controlled and deterministic way, and that the effective dynamics are a gradient descent in the original energetic potential but with respect to a different and non-trivial effective dissipation potential. The appendices contain some auxiliary definitions and results, most of them standard in the literature, that are used in the main text.EThOS - Electronic Theses Online ServiceEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (Great Britain) (EPSRC)University of Warwick (UoW)GBUnited Kingdo

    International Conference on Continuous Optimization (ICCOPT) 2019 Conference Book

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    The Sixth International Conference on Continuous Optimization took place on the campus of the Technical University of Berlin, August 3-8, 2019. The ICCOPT is a flagship conference of the Mathematical Optimization Society (MOS), organized every three years. ICCOPT 2019 was hosted by the Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics (WIAS) Berlin. It included a Summer School and a Conference with a series of plenary and semi-plenary talks, organized and contributed sessions, and poster sessions. This book comprises the full conference program. It contains, in particular, the scientific program in survey style as well as with all details, and information on the social program, the venue, special meetings, and more

    Evolution variational inequalities and multidimensional hysteresis operators.

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    We give an overview of the theory of multidimensional hysteresis operators defined as solution operators of rate-independent variational inequalities in a Hilbert space X with given convex constraints. Emphasis is put on analytical properties of these operators in the space of functions of bounded variation with values in X, in Sobolev spaces and in the space of continuous functions. We discuss in detail the influence of the geometry of the convex constraint on the input-output behavior. It is shown how multidimensional hysteresis operators arise naturally in constitutive laws of rate-independent plasticity and concrete examples of application of the above theory in material sciences are given

    Optimal control of an abstract evolution variational inequality with application to homogenized plasticity

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    The paper is concerned with an optimal control problem governed by a state equa-tion in form of a generalized abstract operator differential equation involving a maximal monotoneoperator. The state equation is uniquely solvable, but the associated solution operator is in generalnot Gˆateaux-differentiable. In order to derive optimality conditions, we therefore regularize the stateequation and its solution operator, respectively, by means of a (smoothed) Yosida approximation.We show convergence of global minimizers for regularization parameter tending to zero and derivenecessary and sufficient optimality conditions for the regularized problems. The paper ends with anapplication of the abstract theory to optimal control of homogenized quasi-static elastoplasticity
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