245,272 research outputs found
Electronic localization in two dimensions
By an improved scaling analysis, we suggest that there may appear two
possibilities concerning the electronic localization in two dimensional random
media. The first is that all electronic states are localized in two dimensions,
as already conjectured previously. The second possibility is that the
electronic behaviors in two and three dimensional random systems are similar,
in agreement with a recent calculation based on a direct calculation of the
conductance with the use of the Kubo formula. In this case, non-localized
states is possible in two dimensions, and possess some peculiar properties. A
few predictions are proposed. Moreover, the present analysis seems
accommodating results from previous scaling analysis.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figure
Localization of non-interacting electrons in thin layered disordered systems
Localization of electronic states in disordered thin layered systems with b
layers is studied within the Anderson model of localization using the
transfer-matrix method and finite-size scaling of the inverse of the smallest
Lyapunov exponent. The results support the one-parameter scaling hypothesis for
disorder strengths W studied and b=1,...,6. The obtained results for the
localization length are in good agreement with both the analytical results of
the self-consistent theory of localization and the numerical scaling studies of
the two-dimensional Anderson model. The localization length near the band
center grows exponentially with b for fixed W but no
localization-delocalization transition takes place.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figure
On electron (anti)localization in graphene
We discuss localization properties of the Dirac-like electronic states in
monolayers of graphite. In the framework of a general disorder model, we
identify the conditions under which such standard localization effects as
logarithmic temperature-dependent conductivity corrections appear to be
strongly suppressed, as compared to the case of a two-dimensional electron gas
with parabolic dispersion, in agreement with recent experimental observations.Comment: Latex, no figure
Impurities and electronic localization in graphene bilayers
We analyze the electronic properties of bilayer graphene with Bernal stacking
and a low concentration of adatoms. Assuming that the host bilayer lies on top
of a substrate, we consider the case where impurities are adsorbed only on the
upper layer. We describe non-magnetic impurities as a single orbital hybridized
with carbon's pz states. The effect of impurity doping on the local density of
states with and without a gated electric field perpendicular to the layers is
analyzed. We look for Anderson localization in the different regimes and
estimate the localization length. In the biased system, the field induced gap
is partially filled by strongly localized impurity states. Interestingly, the
structure, distribution and localization length of these states depend on the
field polarization.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
Delocalization of tightly bound excitons in disordered systems
The localization length of a low energy tightly bound electron-hole pair
(excitons) is calculated by exact diagonalization for small interacting
disordered systems. The exciton localization length (which corresponds to the
thermal electronic conductance) is strongly enhanced by electron-electron
interactions, while the localization length (pertaining to the charge
conductance) is only slightly enhanced. This shows that the two particle
delocalization mechanism widely discussed for the electron pair case is more
efficient close to the Fermi energy for an electron-hole pair. The relevance to
experiment is also discussed.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures - old version was posted by mistak
Dirac fermions in a power-law-correlated random vector potential
We study localization properties of two-dimensional Dirac fermions subject to
a power-law-correlated random vector potential describing, e.g., the effect of
"ripples" in graphene. By using a variety of techniques (low-order perturbation
theory, self-consistent Born approximation, replicas, and supersymmetry) we
make a case for a possible complete localization of all the electronic states
and compute the density of states.Comment: Latex, 4+ page
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