4,899 research outputs found

    Duality for Legendrian contact homology

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    The main result of this paper is that, off of a `fundamental class' in degree 1, the linearized Legendrian contact homology obeys a version of Poincare duality between homology groups in degrees k and -k. Not only does the result itself simplify calculations, but its proof also establishes a framework for analyzing cohomology operations on the linearized Legendrian contact homology.Comment: This is the version published by Geometry & Topology on 8 December 200

    A Duality Exact Sequence for Legendrian Contact Homology

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    We establish a long exact sequence for Legendrian submanifolds L in P x R, where P is an exact symplectic manifold, which admit a Hamiltonian isotopy that displaces the projection of L off of itself. In this sequence, the singular homology H_* maps to linearized contact cohomology CH^* which maps to linearized contact homology CH_* which maps to singular homology. In particular, the sequence implies a duality between the kernel of the map (CH_*\to H_*) and the cokernel of the map (H_* \to CH^*). Furthermore, this duality is compatible with Poincare duality in L in the following sense: the Poincare dual of a singular class which is the image of a in CH_* maps to a class \alpha in CH^* such that \alpha(a)=1. The exact sequence generalizes the duality for Legendrian knots in Euclidean 3-space [24] and leads to a refinement of the Arnold Conjecture for double points of an exact Lagrangian admitting a Legendrian lift with linearizable contact homology, first proved in [6].Comment: 57 pages, 10 figures. Improved exposition and expanded analytic detai

    Trisecting non-Lagrangian theories

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    We propose a way to define and compute invariants of general smooth 4-manifolds based on topological twists of non-Lagrangian 4d N=2 and N=3 theories in which the problem is reduced to a fairly standard computation in topological A-model, albeit with rather unusual targets, such as compact and non-compact Gepner models, asymmetric orbifolds, N=(2,2) linear dilaton theories, "self-mirror" geometries, varieties with complex multiplication, etc.Comment: 49 pages, 8 figures, 8 tables, v2: a reference adde

    Holographic Entanglement Entropy of Anisotropic Minimal Surfaces in LLM Geometries

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    We calculate the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) of the Zk\mathbb{Z}_k orbifold of Lin-Lunin-Maldacena (LLM) geometries which are dual to the vacua of the mass-deformed ABJM theory with Chern-Simons level kk. By solving the partial differential equations analytically, we obtain the HEEs for all LLM solutions with arbitrary M2 charge and kk up to μ02\mu_0^2-order where μ0\mu_0 is the mass parameter. The renormalized entanglement entropies are all monotonically decreasing near the UV fixed point in accordance with the FF-theorem. Except the multiplication factor and to all orders in μ0\mu_0, they are independent of the overall scaling of Young diagrams which characterize LLM geometries. Therefore we can classify the HEEs of LLM geometries with Zk\mathbb{Z}_k orbifold in terms of the shape of Young diagrams modulo overall size. HEE of each family is a pure number independent of the 't Hooft coupling constant except the overall multiplication factor. We extend our analysis to obtain HEE analytically to μ04\mu_0^4-order for the symmetric droplet case.Comment: 15 pages, 1 figur
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