467 research outputs found
Dominating sequences in grid-like and toroidal graphs
A longest sequence of distinct vertices of a graph such that each
vertex of dominates some vertex that is not dominated by its preceding
vertices, is called a Grundy dominating sequence; the length of is the
Grundy domination number of . In this paper we study the Grundy domination
number in the four standard graph products: the Cartesian, the lexicographic,
the direct, and the strong product. For each of the products we present a lower
bound for the Grundy domination number which turns out to be exact for the
lexicographic product and is conjectured to be exact for the strong product. In
most of the cases exact Grundy domination numbers are determined for products
of paths and/or cycles.Comment: 17 pages 3 figure
Perfect domination in regular grid graphs
We show there is an uncountable number of parallel total perfect codes in the
integer lattice graph of . In contrast, there is just one
1-perfect code in and one total perfect code in
restricting to total perfect codes of rectangular grid graphs (yielding an
asymmetric, Penrose, tiling of the plane). We characterize all cycle products
with parallel total perfect codes, and the -perfect and
total perfect code partitions of and , the former
having as quotient graph the undirected Cayley graphs of with
generator set . For , generalization for 1-perfect codes is
provided in the integer lattice of and in the products of cycles,
with partition quotient graph taken as the undirected Cayley graph
of with generator set .Comment: 16 pages; 11 figures; accepted for publication in Austral. J. Combi
Half domination arrangements in regular and semi-regular tessellation type graphs
We study the problem of half-domination sets of vertices in vertex transitive
infinite graphs generated by regular or semi-regular tessellations of the
plane. In some cases, the results obtained are sharp and in the rest, we show
upper bounds for the average densities of vertices in half-domination sets.Comment: 14 pages, 12 figure
Quasiperfect domination in triangular lattices
A vertex subset of a graph is a perfect (resp. quasiperfect)
dominating set in if each vertex of is adjacent to only
one vertex ( vertices) of . Perfect and quasiperfect
dominating sets in the regular tessellation graph of Schl\"afli symbol
and in its toroidal quotients are investigated, yielding the
classification of their perfect dominating sets and most of their quasiperfect
dominating sets with induced components of the form , where
depends only on .Comment: 20 pages, 9 figures, 5 array
Grundy dominating sequences and zero forcing sets
In a graph a sequence of vertices is Grundy
dominating if for all we have and is Grundy total dominating if for all
we have .
The length of the longest Grundy (total) dominating sequence has
been studied by several authors. In this paper we introduce two
similar concepts when the requirement on the neighborhoods is
changed to or
. In the former case we
establish a strong connection to the zero forcing number of a graph,
while we determine the complexity of the decision problem in the
latter case. We also study the relationships among the four
concepts, and discuss their computational complexities
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