1,119 research outputs found

    Disjoint compatibility graph of non-crossing matchings of points in convex position

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    Let X2kX_{2k} be a set of 2k2k labeled points in convex position in the plane. We consider geometric non-intersecting straight-line perfect matchings of X2kX_{2k}. Two such matchings, MM and MM', are disjoint compatible if they do not have common edges, and no edge of MM crosses an edge of MM'. Denote by DCMk\mathrm{DCM}_k the graph whose vertices correspond to such matchings, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding matchings are disjoint compatible. We show that for each k9k \geq 9, the connected components of DCMk\mathrm{DCM}_k form exactly three isomorphism classes -- namely, there is a certain number of isomorphic small components, a certain number of isomorphic medium components, and one big component. The number and the structure of small and medium components is determined precisely.Comment: 46 pages, 30 figure

    Linear transformation distance for bichromatic matchings

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    Let P=BRP=B\cup R be a set of 2n2n points in general position, where BB is a set of nn blue points and RR a set of nn red points. A \emph{BRBR-matching} is a plane geometric perfect matching on PP such that each edge has one red endpoint and one blue endpoint. Two BRBR-matchings are compatible if their union is also plane. The \emph{transformation graph of BRBR-matchings} contains one node for each BRBR-matching and an edge joining two such nodes if and only if the corresponding two BRBR-matchings are compatible. In SoCG 2013 it has been shown by Aloupis, Barba, Langerman, and Souvaine that this transformation graph is always connected, but its diameter remained an open question. In this paper we provide an alternative proof for the connectivity of the transformation graph and prove an upper bound of 2n2n for its diameter, which is asymptotically tight

    Quasi-Parallel Segments and Characterization of Unique Bichromatic Matchings

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    Given n red and n blue points in general position in the plane, it is well-known that there is a perfect matching formed by non-crossing line segments. We characterize the bichromatic point sets which admit exactly one non-crossing matching. We give several geometric descriptions of such sets, and find an O(nlogn) algorithm that checks whether a given bichromatic set has this property.Comment: 31 pages, 24 figure

    Bases for cluster algebras from surfaces

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    We construct two bases for each cluster algebra coming from a triangulated surface without punctures. We work in the context of a coefficient system coming from a full-rank exchange matrix, for example, principal coefficients.Comment: 53 pages; v2 references update
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