3,615 research outputs found

    Uncountably many quasi-isometry classes of groups of type FPFP

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    Previously one of the authors constructed uncountable families of groups of type FPFP and of nn-dimensional Poincar\'e duality groups for each n4n\geq 4. We strengthen these results by showing that these groups comprise uncountably many quasi-isometry classes. We deduce that for each n4n\geq 4 there are uncountably many quasi-isometry classes of acyclic nn-manifolds admitting free cocompact properly discontinuous discrete group actions.Comment: Version 2: minor corrections made, theorems now numbered by sectio

    Schnyder woods for higher genus triangulated surfaces, with applications to encoding

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    Schnyder woods are a well-known combinatorial structure for plane triangulations, which yields a decomposition into 3 spanning trees. We extend here definitions and algorithms for Schnyder woods to closed orientable surfaces of arbitrary genus. In particular, we describe a method to traverse a triangulation of genus gg and compute a so-called gg-Schnyder wood on the way. As an application, we give a procedure to encode a triangulation of genus gg and nn vertices in 4n+O(glog(n))4n+O(g \log(n)) bits. This matches the worst-case encoding rate of Edgebreaker in positive genus. All the algorithms presented here have execution time O((n+g)g)O((n+g)g), hence are linear when the genus is fixed.Comment: 27 pages, to appear in a special issue of Discrete and Computational Geometr
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