276 research outputs found
Learning a Dilated Residual Network for SAR Image Despeckling
In this paper, to break the limit of the traditional linear models for
synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image despeckling, we propose a novel deep
learning approach by learning a non-linear end-to-end mapping between the noisy
and clean SAR images with a dilated residual network (SAR-DRN). SAR-DRN is
based on dilated convolutions, which can both enlarge the receptive field and
maintain the filter size and layer depth with a lightweight structure. In
addition, skip connections and residual learning strategy are added to the
despeckling model to maintain the image details and reduce the vanishing
gradient problem. Compared with the traditional despeckling methods, the
proposed method shows superior performance over the state-of-the-art methods on
both quantitative and visual assessments, especially for strong speckle noise.Comment: 18 pages, 13 figures, 7 table
DCANet: Dual Convolutional Neural Network with Attention for Image Blind Denoising
Noise removal of images is an essential preprocessing procedure for many
computer vision tasks. Currently, many denoising models based on deep neural
networks can perform well in removing the noise with known distributions (i.e.
the additive Gaussian white noise). However eliminating real noise is still a
very challenging task, since real-world noise often does not simply follow one
single type of distribution, and the noise may spatially vary. In this paper,
we present a new dual convolutional neural network (CNN) with attention for
image blind denoising, named as the DCANet. To the best of our knowledge, the
proposed DCANet is the first work that integrates both the dual CNN and
attention mechanism for image denoising. The DCANet is composed of a noise
estimation network, a spatial and channel attention module (SCAM), and a CNN
with a dual structure. The noise estimation network is utilized to estimate the
spatial distribution and the noise level in an image. The noisy image and its
estimated noise are combined as the input of the SCAM, and a dual CNN contains
two different branches is designed to learn the complementary features to
obtain the denoised image. The experimental results have verified that the
proposed DCANet can suppress both synthetic and real noise effectively. The
code of DCANet is available at https://github.com/WenCongWu/DCANet
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μ£Ό.Biometric authentication using fingerprints requires a method for image denoising and inpainting to extract fingerprints from degraded fingerprint images. A few deep learning models for fingerprint image denoising and inpainting were proposed in ChaLearn LAP Inpainting Competition - Track 3, ECCV 2018. In this thesis, a new deep learning model for fingerprint image denoising is proposed. The proposed model is adapted from FusionNet, which is a convolutional neural network based deep learning model for image segmentation. The performance of the proposed model was demonstrated using the dataset from the ECCV 2018 ChaLearn Competition. It was shown that the proposed model obtains better results compared with the models that achieved high performances in the competition.μ§λ¬Έμ μ¬μ©ν μ체 μΈμ μΈμ¦μ νμ§μ΄ μ νλ μ§λ¬Έ μμμμ μ§λ¬Έμ μΆμΆνκΈ° μν μμ μ‘μ μ κ±° λ° λ³΅μ λ°©λ²μ νμλ‘ νλ€. μ§λ¬Έ μμ μ‘μ μ κ±° λ° λ³΅μμ μν λͺ κ°μ§ λ₯λ¬λ λͺ¨λΈμ΄ ChaLearn LAP Inpainting Competition - Track 3, ECCV 2018μμ μ μλμλ€. λ³Έ λ
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μ μ¬μ©νμ¬ κ²μ¦λμλ€. μ΄λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μ μλ λͺ¨λΈμ΄ λνμμ λμ μ±λ₯μ νλν λ€λ₯Έ λͺ¨λΈλ€μ λΉνμ¬ λ λμ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ»μμ νμΈνμλ€.Abstract i
Contents ii
1 Introduction 1
2 Related Work 3
2.1 Residual Neural Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Convolutional Neural Networks for Semantic Segmentation . . . . . . 4
2.2.1 U-Net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2.2 FusionNet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.3 Recent Trends in Fingerprint Image Denoising . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 Proposed Model 7
3.1 Model Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.2 Architecture Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.2.1 Residual Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.2.2 Encoder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2.3 Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2.4 Decoder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.3 Loss Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4 Experiments 13
4.1 Experimental Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.2 Evaluation Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.3 Dataset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.4 Experimental Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.4.1 Ablation Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.4.2 Comparison with Other Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5 Conclusion 21
Abstract (In Korean)Maste
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