735 research outputs found

    Perturbation theory for normal operators

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    Let E∋x↩A(x)E \ni x\mapsto A(x) be a C\mathscr{C}-mapping with values unbounded normal operators with common domain of definition and compact resolvent. Here C\mathscr{C} stands for C∞C^\infty, CωC^\omega (real analytic), C[M]C^{[M]} (Denjoy--Carleman of Beurling or Roumieu type), C0,1C^{0,1} (locally Lipschitz), or Ck,αC^{k,\alpha}. The parameter domain EE is either R\mathbb R or Rn\mathbb R^n or an infinite dimensional convenient vector space. We completely describe the C\mathscr{C}-dependence on xx of the eigenvalues and the eigenvectors of A(x)A(x). Thereby we extend previously known results for self-adjoint operators to normal operators, partly improve them, and show that they are best possible. For normal matrices A(x)A(x) we obtain partly stronger results.Comment: 32 pages, Remark 7.5 on m-sectorial operators added, accepted for publication in Trans. Amer. Math. So

    Non-commutative desingularization of determinantal varieties, I

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    We show that determinantal varieties defined by maximal minors of a generic matrix have a non-commutative desingularization, in that we construct a maximal Cohen-Macaulay module over such a variety whose endomorphism ring is Cohen-Macaulay and has finite global dimension. In the case of the determinant of a square matrix, this gives a non-commutative crepant resolution.Comment: 52 pages, 3 figures, all comments welcom

    Desingularization of Implicit Analytic Differential Equations

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    The question of finding solutions to given implicit differential equations (IDE) has been answered by several authors in the last few years, using different approaches, in an algebraic and also a geometric setting. Many of those results assume in one way or another that the subimmersion theorem can be applied at several stages of the reduction algorithm, which, roughly speaking, allows to reduce a given IDE to a collection of ODE depending on parameters. The main purpose of the present paper is to improve some of the known results by introducing at each stage of the reduction algorithm a desingularization of the manifolds with singularities that may appear when the subimmersion theorem cannot be applied. This can be done for analytic IDE by using some fundamental results on subanalytic subsets and desingularization of closed subanalytic subsets due mainly to Lojasiewicz, Hironaka, Gabrielov, Hardt, Bierstone, Milman and Sussmann, among others. We will show how this approach helps to understand the dynamics given by the Lagrange-D'Alembert-Poincare equations for the symmetric elastic sphere.Comment: 50 page
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